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Here is a page from the magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in one hundred years.
61 Don’t worry!Future cars will run on solar power (太陽能)or electricity and will be much cleaner. The cost will be lower. And they will be much safer. For example,if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously,your car will slow down or stop by itself. The car won’t work when you are drunk.
There are much more people in the future. So there won’t be any spare land. 62 Some cities on water will have two levels (層).People will live on the upper level ; the lower level will be used for traffic,shops and factories.
Of course people have to think about how to protect the environment of the sea and how to get on well with the sea animals.
63 Plants without insects (病蟲害)or illnesses will be developed. It won’t be necessary to wash the plants again and again. And the taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
New technology will be used in making TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Intelligent electrical appliances(智能化家電)will be quieter. All of them will be controlled by computers and they will also use 50% less power. For example,if you are too busy and have no time to cook,you can tell your computer what to do before leaving home. 64
Many new ways to cure (治愈)illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因產(chǎn)品)to cure not only the flu and common cold but also some other illnesses like cancer. 65 However,some new illnesses will appear.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填人文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順,內(nèi)容完整,并將其標號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。
A. New cities will have to be built on the sea.
B. Today drivers often complain about the high price of the oil and the bad traffic condition.
C. A delicious meal will be ready when you come back.
D. More patients can be treated successfully.
E. Bio technology (生物技術)will make food better and healthier.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
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On June 16,2012,Liu Yang’s dream came true——she became the first Chinese woman astronaut.
She was sent to space with two other Chinese astronauts Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang in Shenzhou IX spaceship. They were going to meet with Tiangong . At the same time,they would be doing many important experiments in space.
When she was young,Liu Yang was interested in flying. She worked hard at her studies in high school and entered an aviation(航空)school. She joined the PLA in 1997. She was chosen to be an astronaut in 2010 after flying safely for 1680 hours.
After two years of training,Liu Yang learned the skills of being an astronaut and the ability to live in the space environment. Although she was busy training hard,she still found time doing things that gave her pleasure. Besides cooking,she loved reading,especially novels and history.
“I have full confidence,” Liu Yang said before taking off. “There are many foreign women astronauts who have been into space. They do just as well as men in space. ”
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
( ) 56. How many years did it take Liu Yang to become an astronaut?
A. 13. B. 15. C. 2. D. 33.
( ) 57. Liu Yang was confident because .
A. she was the first Chinese woman astronaut
B. she believed that women could do as well as men in space
C. other foreign women astronauts have already been into space
D. she was interested in many things
( ) 58. She was fond of after work according to the story.
A. making dishes B. playing sports C. flying D. writing novels
( ) 59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The astronauts were going to do experiments in space.
B. Liu Yang was sent to space with other foreign astronauts.
C. After high school,she studied in an aviation school.
D. Tiangong I was in space waiting for Shenzhou IX to come.
( ) 60. The best title of this passage is .
A. Shenzhou JX Met with Tiangong I in Space
B. Liu Yang Had a Great Dream
C. How to Live in the Space Environment
D. Liu Yang Became the First Chinese Woman Astronaut
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One of my favorite things is hiking in mountains. Because nobody likes the idea of getting lost,I always prepare before every trip. But what’s the best navigation(導航)tool,a Global Positioning System(GPS) or a good old map and a compass?
Five of my friends and I hiked through the mountains on a trail (路線)I marked. One team of three carried a GPS,and the other team used a map and a compass.It took the GPS team 3 hours and 11 minutes to get through the whole hike. However,it took the map and compass team only 2 hours and 49
minutes. The biggest problem the GPS team met was that they lost the satellite signal(衛(wèi)星信號)in some places. With no map or compass,they had to walk around until they were in a place where the signal was good. The map and compass team was able to spot different landmarks,compare them to their maps and then use the compass to point them in the right direction.
When I head out on my future hike,I will bring a map,a compass and a GPS to show me the way.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
( ) 51. Why did the writer prepare before every trip?
A. Because he didn’t like the old map and compass.
B. Because he didn’t know how to use the GPS.
C. Because he didn’t want to get lost in mountains.
D. Because he didn’t have enough money.
( ) 52. How many people were there in each team?
A. 3. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.
( ) 53. What’s the same thing the two teams had?
A. The same navigation tool. B. The same trail.
C. The same problem. D. The same clothes.
( ) 54. The GPS team spent time than the map and compass team in the whole hike.
A. less B. more C. the same D. a little
( ) 55. In the end,what did the writer find out?
A. The map and compass were too old navigation tools to use any more.
B. It wasn’t necessary to bring a map and a compass together with a GPS.
C. The GPS had some disadvantages in hiking in mountains.
D. The GPS often went wrong in mountains.
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The first robots were invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films,they are stronger,faster and cleverer than people.
In real life,robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans.
Robots also help disabled people,for example,blind people. Today many blind people have a guide (向?qū)Вヾog to help them. In the future,guide dogs might be robot dogs.
One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. The owner wears a special belt (帶子).This belt sends instructions to the dog from the owner,such as “Stop here”,“Turn left” or “Turn right”.
In the United States,another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn to the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital,for example,a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer’s memory.
Though robots can help people in many different ways,they will never take the place of humans.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
( ) 46. From the passage,what cannot robots be?
A.Dangerous animals B.Factory workers
C. Guide dogs. D. Hospital helpers.
( ) 47. How does a robot guide dog help the blind people?
A. It goes in front of the blind people. B. It walks side by side with the blind people.
C. It has a map in its head. D. It helps patients with their meals.
( ) 48. What does the underlined word disabled mean?
A.不能的 B.有害的 C.失靈的 D.殘疾的
( ) 49. What do some disabled people do with robots’ help?
A. Take care of themselves. B. Talk to other people.
C. Become scientists. D. Do dangerous jobs.
( ) 50. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?
A. Robots are stronger and cleverer than humans.
B. Disabled people cannot look after themselves without the robots.
C. Robots will take the place of humans some day in the future.
D. Robots can help humans in many different ways.
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Maybe you are interested in the magical space. Maybe you want to be a spaceman when you 36 To be a spaceman,you must have a 37 body and mind. Let’s see what Shenzhou W spacemen are able to do. You’ll understand 38 you should do now for your dream.
Shenzhou W spacemen can stand on their heads(倒立)for long. You know,spacemen are always floating(漂浮) in the spaceship. 39 they must learn to do this. They do this not only just during sleep,but also when eating and even in the toilet. It 40 them nearly one month to train for the skill in the water before they fly into space.
Can you drive a car? Can you repair your bike? You might say no. But Chinese spacemen can not only drive the spaceship but also repair it. They are both drivers and scientists. Every part of the spaceship 41 their own bodies. They know it quite well. No matter which part goes wrong,they can repair it at once. Also many experiments are done in space by them.
Shenzhou VH spacemen are able to live in the wild. A knife,a gun and some dye(染料) 42 with them into space. These things are very important to spacemen. If they land in forest,the knife and gun can protect them 43 wild animals. If they fall into sea,the dye can color the sea water around them yellow. People from far away can find them 44
Every Shenzhou VE spaceman has a very strong body. They can’t feel dizzy(暈眩).They can’t be sick. If they are badly ill,what could they do? Go back to the earth to see the 45 ? There are so many things to do,they have no time for sickness.
( ) 36. A. get up B. put up C. grow up D. pick up
( ) 37. A. tall B. short C. fat D. strong
( ) 38. A. that B. what C. how D. whether
( ) 39. A. So B. Because C. If D. Although
( ) 40. A. spends B. pays C. costs D. takes
( ) 41.A. like B. likes C. is like D. is liked
( ) 42. A. must take B. must be taken C. may take D. may be taken
( ) 43. A. in B. with C. from D. for
( ) 44. A. easily B. suddenly C. politely D. slowly
( ) 45. A. parent B. friend C. teacher D. doctor
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( ) 35. 一Could you tell me ?
—In 1958.
A. when the old radio invented B. when the old radio was invented
C. when did the old radio invent D. when was the old radio invented
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( ) 34. —Susan,why are you still here? They’re all ready to start.
—I’m sorry,but I when to meet.
A. don’t tell B. didn’t tell C. haven’t told D. wasn’t told
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( ) 33. —What’s the use of this kind of fuel(燃料)?
—It can make the plane fast.
A. to fly B. flying C. flew D. fly
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( ) 32. —What are you looking for?
—I’m looking for the pen my father gave me last week.
A. who B. which C. whose D. whom
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( ) 31. —What should we do first if we want to develop our village?
—A lot of new roads , I think.
A. have to build B. must build C. have built D. must be built
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