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請根據所給圖片寫出日常生活中環(huán)保者應做的事情。

題型分析：本次寫作是根據圖片內容，使用第一人稱來表達作為環(huán)保者在曰常生活中應該做的幾件事情。

行文思路：仔細觀察圖片可知，第一幅圖要求我們節(jié)約用電，隨手關燈；第二幅圖要求我們上班或上學多騎自行車，少開車；第三幅圖要求我們不要亂扔垃圾。

高分點撥:注意句子結構的完整性，可使用We should ... ，We shouldn't ..., We'd better...等句子結構來表達。

  Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.

  China has banned(禁I卜)free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1 ， 2008. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin(超薄) plastic bags has also been banned.

  The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day，and they have caused pollution to the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them here and there. So the Chinese people have to bring their own bags for shopping.

  What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.

根據短文內容，完成下列任務。任務一：將畫線部分譯成漢語。

1.__________________________________________

任務二：根據短文內容，回答下列問題。

2. What do people in China have to do now?

3. Why have plastic shopping bags become a main cause of plastic pollution?

任務三：根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。

(   ) 4. Some students in Chongqing      

A.   ask their parents to make cloth bags

B.   make cloth bags themselves

C.   pick up plastic bags everywhere

D.   buy cloth bags for their parents 

任務四:根據上文內容，判斷句子正(T)誤(F).

(   ) 5. The students in Chongqing make cloth bags with old clothes to send their friends for shopping.

 The Earth has warmed by about half a degree(0. 5X1 ) over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own，but many scientists think that people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is important. Without it,the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause problems for humans, plants and animals.

  Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth's temperature by sending greenhouse gases into the air. We send greenhouse gases into the air when we watch TV，turn on lights，dry hair，play video games， wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish ( waste) from factories and homes also produces greenhouse gases.

  Even a small change in temperature can affect our weather. This can cause changes in sea levels，the air，flooding，and our fresh water.

  The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants, endangering many animals.

  Global warming(全球變暖)is a big problem, and every little bit we do can help it. We can save electricity. We can save energy in other ways such as by taking buses or walking rather than driving cars. We can recycle to reduce the rubbish and save natural resources such as trees, oil and metals. We can buy products that don't do harm to the environment and we can turn to solar energy. Remember the little bit that we do will bring a better world.

根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。

(   ) 1. Without the greenhouse effect，we would         

A.   not be able to live

B.   be safer

C.   have a cleaner earth

D.   have a better world

(   ) 2. Which of the following does NOT send greenhouse gases into the air?

A.   Turning on a light.

B.   Walking to school.

C.   Driving a car.

D.   Watching TV.

(   ) 3. The writer gives us advice on how to save energy in          .

A.   Paragraph 2

B.   Paragraph 3

C.   Paragraph 4

D.   Paragraph 5

(   ) 4. Global warming is a big problem but         

A.   we can't do anything to help

B.   we don't need to do anything

C.   we can do something to help

D.   we can do something to stop it

(   ) 5. In this passage，the writer mainly tries to make the readers realize          .

A.   the earth could be getting warmer by itself

B.   the earth is getting warmer in 100 years

C.   the greenhouse effect is important

D.   humans are making the earth warmer

(   ) 5. ―What are you busy doing?

       —I'm cleaning the room       Philippa can move in.

A. so that    B. such that

C. so as to    D. in order to

(   ) 4.―Mom,I find it difficult to learn Chinese well.

        ―Do more reading，       you'll find it easy.

A. but    B. or

C. and    D.so

 We can reuse many old things. It can not only reduce waste but bring you lots of fun. How can we do this? The only thing you should do is1 our imagination(想象力).

  With about 10 million new iPhone 6 ordered in the first several days on the market, you can sell，donate(捐贈)or 2your old iPhone，but you probably don't know there are better things to do with it.

  Here 3several smart and cheap uses for old iPhones.

  Clock. Put your old 4on your desk and use a clock app(應用程序).With Standard Time ( $ 3. 99 ) , you will have a special clock unlike any 5 Cookbook. No need to read the books6cooking when you have a kitchen iPhone. Download(下載)a cookbook app， such as Mv Recipe Book (99 cents) or Big

Oven ( free) ，and just leave your iPhone on the kitchen table. It will hold 7more menus than any book.

Voice Recorder. Why do you buy a digital voice recorder 8you have an old iPhone？ Using any of several free apps，including Voice Recorder and Voice Record Pro, you will have

9  .

  Baby Monitor(監(jiān)視器).Sure，you can 10  $ 100 or more on a baby monitor, or you can just set your old iPhone up to watch the video(錄像)of your baby as well as hear and even talk to him or her. Cloud Baby Monitor($ 3.99) has made it come true.

(   ) 1. A. to find    B. finding

       C. to use    D. using

(   ) 2. A. recycle    B. reuse

       C. reduce    D. rewrite

(   ) 3. A. is    B. are

     C. has    D. have

(   ) 4. A. computer    B. cookbook

      C. clock    D. phone

(   ) 5. A. other    B. the other

       C. others' D. another

(   ) 6. A. about    B. in

         C. for    D. at

(   ) 7. A. much    B. very

      C. too    D. so

(   ) 8. A. before    B. when

      C. after    D. though

(   ) 9. A. a new camera    B. an old camera

       C. a new recorder    D. an old recorder
(   ) 10. A. cost    B. take

        C. pay    D. spend

5. 上海的磁懸浮列車最高時速可達每小時431千米。

The maglev train in Shanghai can reach________________________ 431 km per hour.

4. 我們經常用木材來造紙。

We often       wood_______  _______paper.

3. 電動汽車的關鍵缺陷在于它們的續(xù)航能力較差。

The electric car's      is that they can't run for a long distance.

2. 你知道過去人們怎么利用水制造動力嗎？

Do you know how people       power   water in the past?