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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.
Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It’s possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.
“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the danger of illness,” said the study’s chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.
In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.
In this study, Cohen’s interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers about were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.
The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill. Buy for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.
Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried abut your health, look on the bright side more often.
小題1: Which of the following was NOT a part of the study?
A.People talked about their feelings every day.
B.People were kept alone for six days.
C.People were given colds by doctors.
D.People were made to feel unhappy.
小題2: What did the study find?
A.People who felt happy never got ill.
B.People’s feelings didn’t influence their health.
C.People with good feelings became ill more easily.
D.People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses..
小題3: According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?
A.Eating.
B.Crying.
C.Laughing.
D.Sleeping.
小題4:This passage is a/an          .
A.a(chǎn)dvertisement
B.newspaper report
C.story
D.scientist’s diary
小題5:What is the best title for this passage?
A.Smiles can fight colds
B.Cause of colds found
C.The danger of colds
D.How people get sick
小題6:

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Recently,a solar powered(太陽(yáng)能動(dòng)力的)plane took to the sky for the first time. It had passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.
The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland(瑞士)at 45km an hour. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky.
“There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly — never an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.
During the 90-minute flight, the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1.6km above the countryside.
Engineers plan to test a night flight before July. Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.
The plane flies at 70 km an hour. That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.
“We want to fly it day and night with no fuel (燃料),” Piccard said
小題1:How long did the first flight of the solar powered plane last?
A.45 minutesB.60 minutesC.70 minutesD.90 minutes
小題2:What’s the most special about the plane?
A.It uses no fuelB.It’s the fastest plane
C.It can fly highestD.It’s the heaviest plane
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ?
A The plane goes much faster than a car
B The plane took off at a speed of 45km an hour
C Engineers plan to test a night flight before July
D The plane will fly in the air or up to five days at a time
小題4:Which column(欄目)of a newspaper may the passage come from?
A.Food and HealthB.Scientist and Technology
C.Culture and CommunicationD.Sports and Entertainment

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about 50% of the Americans owned their homes and the rest rented (租) their homes. The rented homes were usually apartments (公寓).
74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country. Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats.
Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the average (平均), 2.64 people lived at home in early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5.
Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.
An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.
小題1:Most Americans live ________, according to the passage.
A.in or around the citiesB.in cities
C.a(chǎn)round citiesD.in the country
小題2:How many American families own a cat?
A.About 40%.B.About 20%.
C.About 74%.D.About 26%.
小題3:On the average, there were ________ people in an American family in 1994.
A.more than 3B.only 3.5
C.less than 2D.a(chǎn)bout 2.64
小題4: ________ in the US have their own bedrooms.
A.All of the peopleB.Most of the children
C.Half of the teenagersD.Only some of the teenagers
小題5:What can we learn from the passage?
A.In the early 1990s, most of the Americans owned their homes.
B.Families in the US are becoming bigger and bigger.
C.A Japanese moves more often than an American.
D.An American moves more often than an Englishman.

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A survey by baidu.com showed there were 16 million bloggers (寫(xiě)網(wǎng)絡(luò)日志的人). Xu Jinglei was one of the first famous people that the website sina .com. invited to open blogs.
The web log written by Xu Jinglei is now the world’s most popular . Xu , an actress-turned –director, became famous overseas when she won a Best Director Award for the film. A  Letter From an Unknown Woman in 2004.
Her blog has broken the domestic (國(guó)內(nèi)的) record  with more than 10 million visits .
Xu updates (更新) her blog every other day . But if she feels very good she sometimes posts two or three articles in a day .
Visitors leave thousands of messages about each of her articles , praising (贊揚(yáng)) her open, free writing style, commenting (評(píng)論) on films.
小題1:Now Xu Jinglei’s web log is ________________ .
A.broken by hackerB.written by an unknown woman
C.the world’s most popularD.closed by government
小題2:How many visitors does Xu’s blog have ?
A.About 16 million .B.About 36.82 million
C.2004D.over 10 million
小題3:________ invited Xu Jinglei who was one of the first famous people to open blogs.
A.The website baidu.comB.The website sina.com
C.The website Yahoo.comD.The website blog.com
小題4:From the passage we know that ________________ .
A.a(chǎn) survey by baidu.com showed there were 16 million bloggers writing in English
B.Xu Jinglei was the only one that the website sina.com invited to open blogs
C.Xu Jinglei always posts one article in a day
D.Visitors leave lots of messages about her articles in her blogs

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

We wanted to study how students at our school spend money. In order to study this, we made some questions to ask our classmates. First, we asked our classmates how much money they spent in one month. Then we asked how much money they spent on things like drinks, music, books, movies, computer games, and other things. Our math teacher helped us make a graph of our classmates’ answers.
Then we thought it would be interesting to compare these answers with our classmates’ expenses from last year. We used their answers to make another graph for their expenses last year.
Looking at the two graphs, it is easy to compare the expenses for the two years. Some of their expenses increased, but others decreased. This was a very interesting project for us.
注:⑴ graph 圖表  ⑵ expense消耗,消費(fèi)
 
小題1: What did the students spend most of their money on?
A.Books.B.Movies.C.Drinks and snacks.D.Computer games.
小題2:Which expense of the students’ stayed the same?
A.CDs.B.Phone costs.C.Others.D.Transportation.
小題3:What does the word “decrease” mean?
A.減少B.變化C.增加D.刪除
小題4:What did the students spend the same money on last year?
A.Books& OthersB.CDs & Movies C.Movies & BooksD.a(chǎn)ll the above
小題5:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the graph?
A.Students spent the least money on e-mail and phone costs this year.
B.Students spent the same money on movies and transportation this year.
C.The expenses on e-mails and phones increased from 10% to 16% this year.
D.The expenses on others decreased from 9% to 4% this year.

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join in “environment(環(huán)境) clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are the things students often do.
Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste(浪費(fèi)) twenty to forty tons of water an hour?
In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:
Walk, jump, bike or run.
Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!
We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean!
小題1: Environment clubs ask students      .
A.to run to school every day B.to play sports every day
C.not to throw away lunch bagsD.not to forget to take cars
小題2:From this passage we know the students usually have lunch      .
A.a(chǎn)t schoolB.in clubsC.a(chǎn)t homeD.in shops
小題3:The writer wrote the passage to tell students to    .
A.join in clubsB.help teachersC.make less pollutionD.clean schools

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

   Many people are so busy these days that they have no time to cook at home. This becomes a problem because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and a family meal can bring everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only chance everyone gets to see each other at the same time during the day.
Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child’s sweet tooth. He or she is sending a message (信息). The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.” There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of cooking makes people happy. It makes most of us feel good and loved--even if we’re the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood (心情,心境).
小題1:Why do many people have no time to cook?
A.Because they haven’t many things to do.
B.Because many people are too busy.
C.Because people don’t like home cooking.
D.Because they are too tired to cook.
小題2:Home cooking is __________.
A.good and warmB.a(chǎn) way of showing love
C.satisfying a child’s toothD.Both A and B
小題3:The writer thinks the smell of home cooking _____________.
A.makes us feel good and lovedB.makes us be interested in cooking
C.makes us excitedD.makes us love others
小題4:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Home cooking is important.B.Home cooking feels good and loved.
C.People are too busy to cook.D.Home cooking cookies taste better.

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Look! There are thousands of people waiting to buy tickets home in the railway station. Each time when Spring Festival comes, buying tickets of train trip would be very hard. And things seem to be getting worse and worse, although we have greatly increased the mileage of railway network and speeded up trains. Why? It’s because too many people want to go back home to spend Spring Festival with their family. Many people become angry with the Ministry (部)of Railways.
They wonder why it is hopeless for them to get the tickets from the railway station(火車(chē)站)Instead, they sometimes can only buy them from ticket scalpers (票販) at much higher price.
The Ministry of Railways estimated(估計(jì))that about 188 million passengers would travel by train during the 40-day peak (高峰) period surrounding the 2009 Spring Festival holiday. The number of travelers will be 8% higher than that of 2008. This problem even drew the President Hu Jintao’s attention. He wrote a note to Liu Zhijun,Minister of the Ministry of Railways, asking him to take action to improve passenger convenience. Afterward, officials from the Ministry of Railways said they would try their best not to let any ticket-buyers spend Spring Festival at the railway station.
小題1: Many people can’t buy the tickets from the railway station, and they sometimes can only buy them from the scalpers_________.
A.expensivelyB.happilyC.dangerouslyD.hardly
小題2: How many people took the train trip during the peak period surrounding the 2008 Spring Festival holiday?
A.About 203 million.B.About 188 million.
C.About 180 million.D.About 174 million.
小題3:What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.People go home much more easily during the Spring Festival.
B.It is very hard to buy tickets in the railway station during the Spring Festival.
C.President Hu Jintao cares about the railway building problem.
D.The Ministry of Railways felt sorry about the problem.

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Are you carrying too much on your back at school? You’re not alone. Back experts in the United States are worried that young students are having back and neck problems as a result of carrying too much in their backpacks (schoolbags)
“It hurts my back when I run,”said Oberlin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “It’s hard to go up the stairs with my backpack,because it’s too heavy,”
Oberlin was among students whose backpacks were weighed for a week in a recent study.
They had regular backpacks with two straps(帶子)to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads had switched to rolling backpacks (which have wheels and can roll on the ground).
Shirley Park, whose backpack weighed 10 kilograms,said she changed to a rolling backpack because she was starting to have back  pain.
How much is too much?Experts say students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent of their own body weight.
A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load:less homework.
P.S.( 附)Doctor’s suggestion:
1 Lighten the load. Clean out binders(活頁(yè)材料)and take home only the books you need that night.
2 Wide straps are better. They send out the weight over your shoulders more evenly(均勻)。 And be sure to wear both straps rather than hanging the pack over one shoulder.
3. Pack smart. The heavier things should be packed closed to the back.
4.Bend both knees when you pich up the pack ,and don’t just bend over  at the waist.(腰)
小題1:“_________”is the main idea of the text.
A The problem of backpacks is worth studying.
B The problem made by heavy backpacks
C What is the best backpack for a student.
D      How to make students’backpacks light.
小題2:According to Oberlin Reyes and Shirley Park, we know________.
A students have to do too much homework
B students have to carry several backpacks
C backpacks without wheels are bad for students
D too much homework leaves students no free time
小題3:The expression “switched to” in the text perhaps means________.
A started to use  B turned to  C caught up   D used for
小題4:According to the passage ,it’s better for a student of 40 kilograms to carry a backpack of _____at most by the words of experts.
A 10kg    B 8kg  C 6kg    D 7kg
小題5: If students follow the doctor’s suggestions they ________.
A may lighten their backpacks
B can learn how to help themselves
C may feel their backpacks are lighter
D will know how to wear backpacks

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Failure is part of life .No matter what we do, there are always two results: 61  and failure .All of us  62 to be successful, but we can’t always keep ourselves away from failure.
People have different opinions  63  failure. Some people think failure is a  64  thing. They hope they could always do everything  65 . If they fail in something, they will lose 66 confidence. Other people think failure is just a chance to learn. If they fail in something, they will do it  67 . They know that complaining won’t help .
As an old saying goes,“Failure is the  68  of success.”  69  we work hard, we will succeed one day. In my opinion, failure is not bad and it’s not good,  70  .What’s your opinion about failure?
1.A. subject    B. fault    C. success  D. prize
2.A. want   B. face C. enjoy    D. call
3.A. at B. about    C. in       D. like
4.A. good   B. so-so    C. bad      D. hard
5.A. equally    B. badly    C. great    D. well
6.A. their  B. our      C. your D. her
7.A. else   B. again    C. ever D. once
8.A. son    B. daughter C. mother   D. uncle
9.A. If B. Before       C. Until    D. Before long
10.A. too       B. also C. either       D. so

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