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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Have you ever been in a meeting while someone was making a speech and realized suddenly that your mind was a million miles away? You probably felt sorry and decided to pay attention and never have daydreaming again. Most of us have been told from earliest school days that daydreaming is a waste of time.
L. Giambra, a psychologist(心理學(xué)家), says,” On the contrary , daydreaming is quite necessary. Without it, the mind couldn’t do all the thinking that it has to do during a normal day. You can’t possibly do all your thinking with a conscious (神志清醒的)mind. Instead, your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. Daydreaming may be one way that the unconscious and conscious states (狀態(tài))of mind have silent conversations .”
Early psychologists paid no attention to the importance of daydreams or even thought they were harmful. At one time people thought that some psychological illness caused day dreaming. They did not have a better understanding of daydreams until the late 1980s. Eric Klinges, a professor, is the writer of the book Daydreaming. Klinges says, “We know now that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we organize our lives, learn from our experiences, and plan for our futures. Daydreams really are a window on the things that we fear and the things we long for (渴望) in life.”
Daydreams are usually very simple and direct(直接), quite unlike sleep dreams. Sleep dreams may be hard to understand. It’s easier to get a deep understanding of your life by paying close attention to your daydreams than by trying to examine (分析)your sleep dreams carefully. Daydreams help you know the difficult situations(情況)in your life and found out a possible way of dealing with them.
Daydreams cannot be predicted(預(yù)言): they move off in unexpected directions which may be creative and full of useful ideas. For many famous artists and scientists, daydreams were and are a main source of creative energy.
小題1:The passage is mainly about _______ .
A.winter sleepsB.sleep dreamsC.daydreamingD.predictions
小題2:The underlined phrase On the contrary  means _________ .
A.總之B.相反C.畢竟D.因此
小題3:The writer of this passage thinks daydreams are__________.
A.hard to understandB.important and helpful
C.harmful and unimportantD.the same as sleep dreams
小題4:Psychologists now believe that ________.
A.daydreams are usually very simple and can be predicted
B.daydreams are usually difficult to understand
C.daydreams cause some psychological illness
D.daydreams may be creative and full of useful ideas
小題5:The writer quoted  (引用 )L. Giambra  and Eric Klinges  to ________.
A.list out two different ideas
B.point out the wrong ideas of early experts
C.support his own ideas
D.report the latest research on daydreams

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only a few of them are very important. English is one of them. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the USA, but also in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 people speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a foreign language. Many millions of people are trying to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different answers. Have you ever noticed ads(廣告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? “Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back…” “Easy and funny…” “Our records and tapes help you master English in a month”. Of course, it never happened quite like that.
The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should remember that we all learned our own language well when we were children. If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears.
So it is hard to say that learning English is easy. We must do a lot of practice. And practice needs great efforts and takes much time. Good teachers, record, tapes, books, and dictionaries will be helpful, but they cannot do the student’s work for him.
小題1:How many languages are very important in the world?
A.A fewB.FewC.About 1500D.Many
小題2:If we want to learn English well, what shall we do?
A.We should study it without any help.
B.We must do a lot of practice.
C.We need to get much money back.
D.We must live in England or America.
小題3:How does the writer like the ads in the newspapers or magazines?
A.He thinks the ads very expensive.
B.He thinks the ads are true.
C.It never happened quite like what the ads said.
D.He believes” Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back”.
小題4:Which language is easy to learn?
A.EnglishB.Chinese
C.JapaneseD.The mother language
小題5:Which countries use English as the mother tongue?
A.China and FranceB.Japan and Italy
C.England the AmericaD.Germany and France

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

This March is a busy month in Shanghai. There's a lot to do. Here are the highlights.
Live Music - Late Night Jazz
Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet(小號) player. He's coming with his new 7-piece band, Herbie' s Heroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so don't expect to get much sleep. This is Herbie' s third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly.
PLACE: The Jazz Club                  DATES: 15—23 March
PRICE: ¥80,120                      TIME: 10:00p.m. till late!
TEL: 6466-8736
Scottish dancing
Take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Instructors(教練) will show the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent.
PLACE: Jack Stein's                         DATES: every Monday
PRICE: Y60 including one drink               TIME: 7:00 - ~0:00 p.m.
TEL: 6402-1877
Exhibitions - Shanghai Museum
There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. It' s always interesting to visit, but doubly(雙重) so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition. There are lots of mummies(木乃伊) and more gold than you've ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move!
PLACE: Shanghai Museum   
DATES: daily TIME: Monday - Friday 9:00a.m. - 5:00p.m., Weekends 9:00a.m. - 9:00p.m.
PRICE: ¥30 (¥ 15 for students)              TEL: 6888-6888
Dining - Sushi chef in town
Sushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, it' s become an art form. The most famous Sushi 'artist' is Yuki Kamura. She' s also one of the few female chefs in Japan. She' ll be at Sushi Scene all of this month.
PLACE: Sushi Scene in the Shanghai Hotel       DATES: all month                        
PRICE: ¥200 TIME: lunchtime                TEL: 6690-3211
For a full listing of events, see our website.
小題1:If you are going to attend an activity at 8: 00p. m. on Saturday, which one can you choose?
A.Live Music - Late Night Jazz B.Scottish dancing
C.Exhibitions - Shanghai Museum D.Dining - Sushi chef in town
小題2: Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisements?
A.Scottish dancing is so interesting and easy that you never feel tired.
B.The performance given by the American jazz band won't last long.
C.Sushi is not popular in Shanghai as it is a kind of Japanese traditional food.
D.It is more interesting to visit Shanghai Museum for the exhibits from Egypt.
小題3:From the text we may learn that Kamura is _______.
A.a(chǎn) cook B.a(chǎn) waitress C.a(chǎn)n instructor D.a(chǎn)n artist

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

What can we do when someone hurts you?Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her?But it’s not a good idea.The best way is to forgive(寬恕,原諒 ) them.
Although(盡管)it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us,it is possible.”Forgiveness makes you more helpful.And it is god for our health,”says Frederic,phD,the writer of the book called Forgive for God.
But how can we forgive others?It is really a problem.Let’s see how we can do it.First,think of something beautiful and the people you love.Try to get yourself happy. Second,don’t wait for others to say sorry to you. If the people hurt you,he or she won’t say sorry to you.They may just want to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others’ shoes.You can write a letter to yourself from the offender’s(對方)point.That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier. At last,don’t forget to forgive yourself. For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge( 挑戰(zhàn) ).And it also makes you more confident.
小題1:If your friend hurts you,which is the best way to do ?
A fight with him or her      B.say sorry to him or her
C. forgive him or her       D.write letter to him or her
小題2:According to this passage,we can know that writer thinks forgiving others is _____.
A.impossibleB.foolishC.easyD.difficult
小題3:Which of the following is Not True.
A.Forgive for God is the name of a book.
B.Forgivness can make people healthy.
C.People who hurt you often say sorry to you soon.
D.It is a challenge for some people to forgive themselves.
小題4:The writer gives us _____ideas to forgive others who hurt us.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
小題5:The sentence “ Third,try to see things in others’ shoes”
means_________________________________.

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future we will use computers in everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. People will use the Internet to play games, see films and buy food. Also,we can use the Internet to make telephone calls.
Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communication (交際). Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.
Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We’ll read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn to lots of pages and we will save lots of paper. We will use more and more computerized (計算機化的) books
Is Internet shopping such a pleasure(愉快的事) as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely (不大可能) that many people will want to read large texts on our computers, because paper books may be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits .
小題1:In the future , people will use computers for ___.
A.playing games, shopping and making telephone calls
B.making telephone calls, having meals and seeing films
C.seeing films, buying food and going for holidays
D.playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctors
小題2:In the passage, the word “replace” means ___.
A.更新B.取代C.交換D.放棄
小題3:Which reason for using computerized books is not said in the passage?
A.Computerized books won’t be very expensive.
B.Computers can keep many different books in them.
C.We won’t have lots of pages.
D.We won’t need any paper.
小題4:It tells us _________ in the last paragraph
A.a(chǎn)bout the old and new ways of shopping and communicating
B.if the Internet will change our habits
C.a(chǎn)bout computerized books
D.a(chǎn)bout future uses of computers
小題5:The title for this passage is ___.
A.Computers will replace shops and books
B.Computers are the future
C.Computers will do everything for man
D.How computers change our life

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one another, so the first village was established. Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became even larger.
When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began.
Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。
小題1:People moved from place to place to hunt animals.
小題2:The story says,“No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed.” In this sentence, the word “they” means people.
小題3: When machines appeared, life in the cities changed again.
小題4: All people like to live only in very big cities.
小題5: People built factories after the cities grew big.

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


The world is not hungry,but it’s thirsty.   1  while we say we are short of water.Why?Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can‘t drink or use for watering plants directly.Man can only drink and use the 3% of water that comes from rivers and lakes.   2  ,because some of it has been polluted.
  Now more water is needed.The problem is how we can avoid a serious water shortage in the future.  3 Scientists are making study in this field.Today,In most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers.but it can be used again.Even if every large city reused its water,the water will still not be enough. 4 .
  The sea seems to give us the best answer.There is a lot of water in the sea.All that needs to be get the salt out of the sea water.This will be expensive,but it has already been used in many parts of the world.   6 So you see,if we can find out a way,we’ll be in no danger of drying up.
從方框中所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,補全短文。其中有一項為多余選項。
A.Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it.
B.It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water.
C.What could people do next?
D.We should use all the water directly.
E. First, we should find out ways to reuse it.
F. And we can’t even use all of that.

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


任務(wù)型閱讀,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。
The English language is changing all the time. New words are created, like DIY, SDA and e-mail. How do words come into English? Many words are borrowed from other languages. From Chinese, for example, English has borrowed words like kowtow and kung fu.
Words have also come into English in unusual ways. Words like classroom and mooncake are two short words which are put together. Also, parts of two words are put together and become a new word. For example, smog comes from smoke and fog. Some words come from longer words, like TV from television, and math from mathematics. Don’t you think all these make English an interesting language?
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列問題。
小題1:Is the English language changing all the time?
                                                      
小題2: Are many English words borrowed from other languages?
                                                      
小題3:Which language does the English word kung fu come from?
                                                      
小題4: What does somg come from?
                                                      
小題5: What is short form television?
                                                      

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


The rules(規(guī)則,常規(guī)) in American schools
Greetings
You needn’t greet your teachers when you come into a very big class. If you are late for class, you may go into the classroom quietly. But you should say sorry to the teacher after class.
Answering questions
Don’t talk when somebody else is speaking. If you have something to say, you have to wait. When someone is speaking, you shouldn’t interrupt him or her. If you want to answer the teacher’s questions, you may stand up and speak loudly. It’s impolite to keep quiet when your teacher asks you questions. If you don’t know the answers, you can say “I’m sorry”.
Other interesting rules
Some American schools don’t allow students to wear caps, sunglasses or too large trousers. And they can’t bring any bananas to school. The school bags for the students are usually sheer (透明的), so teachers can find what’s in it easily.
小題1:If you are late for class in American schools, what should you do?
________________________________________________________
小題2:Is it polite to talk when someone else is speaking?
________________________________________________________
小題3:When students want to answer the teacher’s questions, what should they do?
_________________________________________________________
小題4:In some American schools, students can’t do any things. Give an example.
__________________________________________________________
小題5:Why are the students’ bags sheer in some American school?
_________________________________________________________

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科目: 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over. You don’t want to work. You stay in bed, feeling terrible.
What makes you ill? They are germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes, but you can find them with a microscope(顯微鏡). They are very small and there could be lots of them on or in a very small thing.
Germs are always in the dirty water. When you look at dirty water under a microscope, you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water.
People can also find germs in the air and dust. If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have much pain. Sometimes they will go into your body and you will have pain everywhere.
根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
小題1:The write thinks that you’ll __________ when you are ill.
A. not want to work  B. not feel happy  C . A and B
小題2:You can see germs __________.
A. when you are ill
B. when you use a microscope
C. when you cut your finger
小題3: A Microscope is used for __________.
A. making very big things look much smaller
B. making very small things look much bigger
C. examining body
小題4:Which sentence is not right according to the passage?
A. There may be lots of germs on a small thing.
B. If germs go into your body, you will have pain everywhere.
C. We can see germs with our own eyes.
小題5: The writer talks about __________.
A. what makes you ill
B. how to take care of your fingers
C. how to find germs

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