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Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.
Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (漢字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18^th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.
Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (詞條) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.
“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.
“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (傳承) Chinese culture,” said Su.
小題1:Lu Jialei was born in ________.

A．1997

B．1999

C．2001

D．2002

小題2: Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary ________ for the contest.

A．for more than one week	B．a(chǎn)s long as one week
C．for more than half a month	D．a(chǎn)s long as half a month

小題3:The contestant was required to write down the word ________.

A．a(chǎn)fter the contestant read the word to the host

B．before the host read the word to the contestant

C．a(chǎn)fter the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentences

D．before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences

小題4:Lu Jialei’s secret weapon was that ________.

A．she paid attention to details

B．she was the smartest contestant

C．she found the beauty of Chinese language

D．she studied how Chinese characters were formed

小題5:From the passage we can infer ________ isn’t an important part of inheriting Chinese culture.

A．trying to write Chinese characters

B．using chopsticks when having meals

C．giving and receiving presents at Christmas

D．spending the Spring Festival with families

Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to      each other day after day. Finally, they        up and dared to swim deeper and further.
One morning, the three fish were      to a shallow (淺) water by a big wave (浪). A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was fight in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were      and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish        with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much       for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around     . At last, the largest fish returned to the pond by         over the lowest part of the boat. The second         fish also succeeded in joining his older brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn't follow them and still swam joyfully.
Two hours later, when the        rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water.
小題1:A. listen to         B. look after        C. talk with   
小題2:A. grow           B. grew            C. grown     
小題3:A. allowed         B. given           C. taken
小題4:A. in safety        B. in doubt          C. in danger    
小題5:A. agreed          B. talked           C. compared      
小題6:A. time           B. food            C. water      
小題7:A. slowly          B. sadly           C. happily
小題8:A. jumps          B. jumped          C. jumping  
小題9:A. large           B. largest          C. larger        
小題10:A. storm          B. stars           C. sun

Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying: Friends are God’s way of taking care of us. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
“The Care and Keeping of Friends” by American author Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.
Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friends? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do their best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to them. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.
Sally says there are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. The book also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friends’ success.  Even if you haven’t had a real friend before, you will start to think of having one if you read this book. Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
小題1:The writer of the text really wants to tell us________.

A．life is great if we have friends	B．a(chǎn)n old saying
C．Sally Seamans is an American writer	D．God’s way of taking care of us

小題2:“The Care and Keeping of Friends” is_______.

A．the word of the God	B．a(chǎn) way of making good friends
C．the name of a book by Sally	D．a(chǎn) story from a newspaper

小題3:A good friend should_______.

A．have a lot of money	B．have good look
C．be kind and patient	D．listen to you

小題4:Good friends will_______.

A．a(chǎn)lways be happy	B．do their best to help you
C．never do wrong	D．not have a fight

小題5:What can’t you do if your good friend has done wrong?

A．Write a letter to him.	B．Have an honest talk with him.
C．Tell him or her your feeling.	D．Have a fight with him.

Long, long ago a man went to India and he had never been there before. When he got there, he saw a lot of fruit, but much of it was expensive because they couldn’t grow much because there was little water. Finally he saw a big basket of some very red and long fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shop.
So he went up and asked, “How much each kilo?” and the shop keeper said, “Two rupees(盧比).”Two rupees in India was nothing. So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it. But after he ate some of it: oh, my god! His eyes watered, his mouth watered and burnt, and his face became red. He jumped up and down, saying, “Ah! Ah! Ah!”
But he still continued to eat the fruit! Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, “You’re crazy, man. Those are chilies(辣椒)!You can’t eat so many! People use them as a condiment, but only a little bit to put into food for taste. You can’t just eat them like that.” But the silly man said, “No, I can’t stop! I paid money for them, and now I’ll eat them up. It’s my money!”
And you think that man was silly, right? We sometimes do a lot of things like that. We spend money, time or effort doing something. And even though it’s been a long time, hard experience tells us it won’t work, and we know there’s no more hope, we still continue just because we’ve put money, time, effort and love in to it. Just like the man who ate the chilies and felt so bad but couldn’t stop because he didn’t want to waste the money he’d paid.
　 So even if you’ve lost something, let it go and move on. That’s better than continuing to lose.
小題1:The man chose to buy the red and long fruit only because   .

A．he hadn’t eaten it before	B．he was hungry
C．it was cheap	D．he hadn’t seen it before

小題2:The underlined word “condiment” in Paragraph3 probably means_______.

A．零食

B．水果

C．調(diào)料

D．蔬菜

小題3:Which of the following sentence is TRUE?

A．The man went to India to buy fruit.

B．The man didn’t want to waste money.

C．The man bought the fruit because it was expensive.

D．India can grow a lot of fruit.

小題4:From the passage, we can learn that_________.

A．we shouldn’t waste money

B．we shouldn’t eat chilies

C．we shouldn’t buy something cheap

D．letting something go is better than keeping on losing

A group of swans（天鵝）flew down to a beach where a crow(烏鴉) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙視).
“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that’s beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!”
One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.
Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(評(píng)價(jià)) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.
The swan pretended(假裝) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?”
“No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life…”
The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.
小題1:What’s the correct order of the following events?
a. The crow showed off its flying skills.
b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.
c. The crow laughed at the swan’s flying.
d. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.
e. The crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it.

A．e, c, d, a, b

B．a(chǎn), e, c, d, b

C．c, e, a, d, b

D．e, a, d, c, b

小題2:What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．Tired.

B．Angry.

C．Frightened.

D．Regretful.

小題3:Why did the crow keep touching the water?

A．It was showing another flying skill.

B．It was struggling to keep itself from falling into the water.

C．It was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.

D．It was enjoying itself by doing so.

小題4:What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?

A．The crow didn’t know flying.

B．Flying skills were useless.

C．The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.

D．The swan was better at long-distance flying than the crow.

小題5:What does the story tell us?

A．No pains, no gains.	B．The early bird catches the worm.
C．Pride goes before a fall.	D．Practice makes perfect.

After the earthquake hit northeast Japan on March 11, 2011, many moving stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.
I had to walk home since all the  had stopped after the quake. On my way home I an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread, which made my heart . A middle-aged Japanese man was holding a sign that said, “Please use our    .” He was opening his house for people to go to the restroom.
My friend wanted to help others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle, I will you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to faraway place!
Then the next day I drove to my car with gas. There is a lack（缺乏）gas (汽油)now and many gasoline stations were either closed or had very      lines. I got worried, since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my , the man smiled and said, “ this situation, we are only giving $ 30 worth gas per person. Is that alright?” “Of course, I’m just glad that we are all able to  ,” I said. His smile gave me so much comfort.
I saw a man at the evacuation(疏散) center       when people brought food to him, It was the first time in three days that food has been brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next    surprised me. “I am very     that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us haven’t       any food at all. Please go to that centre as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this     .

小題1:	A．work B．life C．traffic D．business

小題2:	A．missed B．caught C．noticed D．heard

小題3:	A．kind B．soft C．broken D．warm

小題4:	A．toilet B．hotel C．hospital D．house

小題5:	A．drive B．follow C．lead D．send

小題6:	A．start B．fill C．check D．wash

小題7:	A．direct B．fine C．long D．thin

小題8:	A．time B．turn C．duty D．decision

小題9:	A．Except for B．Together with C．Because of D．Instead of

小題10:

A．share B．offer C．learn D．choose

小題11:

A．singing B．eating C．smiling D．crying

小題12:

A．words B．roles C．ways D．promises

小題13:

A．sure B．grateful C．surprised D．proud

小題14:

A．bought B．wasted C．prepared D．received

小題15:

A．disaster（災(zāi)難） B．chance C．center D．city

One of the best-known American writers of children's books is Alfred Strong, or Doctor Strong, as he is better known to readers everywhere. Now, an art show called "Doctor Strong From Then to Now" is travelling around the United States. The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong.
　　Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first children's book was published(出版). Since then, he has written forty-five books that have been sold more than one hundred million copies around the world.
　　Doctor Strong's books are known for their easy use of words and colorful, hand-drawn pictures. These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures. The Cat in the Hat, Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas, and hundreds of others.
　　The San Diego Museum, in California, organized the art show. It included about three hundred Doctor Strong's early drawings and some of his writings.
　　Most of Doctor Strong's books, although written in a funny way, have serious messages. For example, in McElligot's Pool, he describes the danger of pollution. He discusses the arms race(軍備競(jìng)賽) in The Butter Battle Book, written in nineteen eighty-four.
　　Doctor Strong is almost eighty-four years old now. He says he never planned to write stories just for children. He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages. He says he uses easy words so that everyone, even a child, can understand.
小題1:Doctor Strong first became famous in _______.

A．his eighties when an art show was travelling around the United States

B．his fifties when his drawings and writings were published

C．nineteen eighty-four when his book McElligot's Pool was published

D．his thirties when his first book was published

小題2:Doctor Strong's books are very popular in America because _______.

A．they are stories about animals such as cats, elephants and so on

B．they are written in easy words with colourful pictures

C．he organized the art show in California

D．they are written in a funny way

小題3:His purpose in writing many such books is_______.

A．to show his early pictures and drawings

B．to organize a special art show of his own

C．to make his readers laugh or smile when they read his books.

D．not only to interest people but to show some serious social problems up

Legend has it that an apple which fell from its branches was the inspiration for Sir Isaac Newton’s discovery of gravity(引力). But now history’s famous fruit tree is paying the price of fame.                            
The thousands of visitors drawn to Sir Isaac’s childhood home each year could be damaging the tree. A willow barrier(圍欄)has been put around the tree. It means visitors to the 17^th century Woolsthorpe Manor, near Grantham, Lincolnshire, will no longer be able to sit under its branches as Newton was said to have been doing in 1665 when “the notion of gravitation came to mind.”
The National Trust, which owns the small manor(莊園)where Newton was born in 1642, said the 2ft-high barrier was designed to preserve the tree. Official Ann Moynihan said there had been no damage so far but warned that there could soon be a problem.“Visitor numbers have gone up by around 50 percent, to 33,000 a year in three years. The more people who visit, the more the earth will become compacted(壓實(shí)) around the tree and over the roots. We just want to preserve the tree for another 400 years if we can.”She said visitors will still be able to take apples from the tree.
Visitor Chris Gwyther,37,said,“I suppose it is a pity that you can’t sit under the tree like Newton. But you can still see it and the tree is 400 years old, it needs saving for the future.”
Newton left no information saying he had been inspired by a falling apple. The story appeared in a book by French philosopher Voltaire published in 1727, the year Newton died at the age of 84.
小題1:Why do people go to Woolsthorpe Manor to see the apple tree?

A．Because of the story about the apple tree.

B．Because of the long history of the apple tree.

C．Because of the sweetness of the apple.

D．Because of the unusual flower of the apple tree.

小題2:What is the reason that people can’t sit under the tree like Newton?

A．The manor is too crowded to sit around.

B．Their heads will be hit by the apples.

C．A willow barrier has been put around the tree.

D．There is something wrong with the apple tree.

小題3:The underlined word preserve means “_____”.

A．keep something safe	B．make something grow
C．leave something as it is	D．let something be

小題4:When did Newton have the inspiration for the discovery of gravity?

A．In 1642.

B．In 1665.

C．In 1820.

D．In 1727.

小題5:Which of the following sentences is true?

A．Newton himself wrote a letter about the story of the apple tree.

B．Newton’s family owes Woolsthorpe Manor and tells the story.

C．Visitor numbers have gone up to 32,000 every year.

D．A French philosopher wrote the apple tree story in a book.

There was a man who had a little boy that he loved very much. Every day after work the man would come home and play with the little boy. He would always spend all of his free time playing with the little boy.
One night, while the man was at work, he realized that he had some work to do for the evening, and he couldn’t play with his little boy. But he wanted to give the boy something to keep him busy. Then he saw a magazine with a large map of the world on the cover.
He got an idea. He removed the map, and then tore (撕) it up into small pieces. Then he put all the pieces in his pocket. When he got home, the little boy was ready to play with his dad. The man said he had work to do and couldn't play just now, but he took out all the pieces of the map and spread (撒)them on the table. He said it was a map of the world, and by the time he could put it back together, his work would be finished, and they could then play.
About half an hour later the boy came to the man and said, "Okay, it's finished. Can we play now?"The man was surprised, saying, "That's impossible. Let's go see." And sure enough, there was the picture of the world; all put together, every piece in its place. The man said, "That's amazing! How did you do that?" The boy said, "It was simple. On the back of the page was a picture of a man. When I put the man together the whole world fell into place."
小題1:How did the man always spend his free time after work?
                                                                              
小題2:Why wasn’t the man able to play with the boy one night?
                                                                              
小題3:What did the man tell his son to do before he went to work?
                                                                               
小題4:How much time did the boy spend putting the map of the world back together?
                                                                               
小題5:What do you think of the boy?（請(qǐng)自擬一句話回答）
                                                                               

Peter didn’t know why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving.
One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday, I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come.” “Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us.” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed. The party was a big success.
However, as the guests(客人) were leaving, they said “Thank you ” to Bill and Martha
for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “ Thanks for the invitation.”
小題1:The party was held ________ .

A．a(chǎn)t Peter’s house	B．in a large hall
C．a(chǎn)t Peter’s friend’s house	D．in a secret place

小題2:Which of the following is not true?

A．Betty made the best cake.

B．Mary Jackson sang well.

C．Bill played the violin well.

D．The Jacksons did hard work for the party.

小題3: ________ liked Peter.

A．Many of his friends	B．Few people
C．Everyone	D．All his friends

小題4:Peter ________ to give the party.

A．tried his best	B．did nothing
C．only invited some friends	D．did everything

小題5:From the story, we can see Peter was ________ .

A．a(chǎn) warm-hearted man	B．good at making friends
C．a(chǎn) selfish man	D．a(chǎn) welcomed friend