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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

In 2013, China chose “中國夢,”which means “Chinese dream,” as the Character of the Year to symbolize the overall feeling of the past 366 days. It’s easy to see why the word “dream” would be chosen as so many Chinese dreams have been recently realized: space exploration, a China-made aircraft carrier and a Nobel Prize-winning author.

Finishing national dreams makes us proud, but realizing personal dreams makes us worthy in our own eyes. Though the media would try to convince you, there is no set of “approved” dreams that we should all go after. Some may strive for money, fame and power, but others have more humble dreams that are just as important: learn English, study abroad, achieve inner peace, and be of service to humanity. It’s normal for people to create lofty New Year’s resolutions and just as normal to start strong and give up a few weeks later on our goals. How do we make sure that we achieve our dreams? Make your resolutions SMART and they’ll come true.
S — specific, detailed goals are easier to accomplish.
M— measurable goals enable you to complete a fixed amount of something.
A— achievable goals are possible, not ones that would take magic or miracles to accomplish.
R— relevant goals are meaningful to you.
T— time bound goals have an ending date. They’re not infinite. You know when you’re done.
Trip Bethel, a local college professor suggests that all goals should be positive and future-focused. “You can’t make a goal about being perfect. You’ll always disappoint yourself. But you can make a goal about perfecting your process. Then, you’re always on the way to a better life.”
Trip says many people write endless lists, but he just writes his resolutions once. He states them simply on a piece of paper and then puts the paper away for a year. “Often, when I look at the paper a year later, I’ve accomplished everything, or gotten close. There is something about writing things down that makes goals real and the opportunities to achieve them will come into your life.”
【小題1】In 2013, China chose “__________” as the Character of the Year?

A.dream B.smart
C.future D.Chinese dream
【小題2】What if you finish our national dreams? We will feel___________.
A.worried B.proud C.worthy D.excited
【小題3】What does “SMART” means? It means Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant and ____.
A.Together B.Today C.Time D.Tomorrow
【小題4】What is the best title for the passage?
A.Dreaming in 2013 B.Dreaming Big in 2013
C.Dreaming Big in 2012 D.Dreaming in 2012

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The iPhone is a line of smartphones designed and marketed by Apple Inc. It runs Apple's iOS mobile operating system, known as the "iPhone OS" until mid-2010, shortly after the release of the iPad. The first generation iPhone was released on June 29, 2007, the most recent iPhone, the seventh-generation iPhone 5S, on September 20, 2013. The user interface is built around the device's multi-touch screen, including a virtual keyboard. The iPhone has Wi-Fi and cellular connectivity (2G, 3G, 4G, and LTE).

An iPhone can shoot video (though this was not a standard feature until the iPhone 3GS), take photos, play music, send and receive emails, look through the web, send texts, and receive visual voicemail. Other functions—games, reference, GPS navigation, social networking, etc.— can be enabled by downloading apps; as of 2012[update], the App Store offered more than 775,000 apps by Apple and third parties.
There are six generations of iPhone models, each accompanied by one of the six major releases of iOS. The original 1st generation iPhone was a GSM phone, and established design precedents, such as a button placement that has persisted through all models and a screen size maintained until the launch of the iPhone 5 in 2012. The iPhone 3G added 3G cellular network capabilities and A-GPS location. The iPhone 3GS added a faster processor and a higher-resolution camera that could record video at 480p. The iPhone 4 featured a higher-resolution 960 × 640 "retina display", a VGA front-facing camera for video calling and other apps, and a 5-megapixel rear-facing camera with 720p video capture. The iPhone 4S upgrades to an 8-megapixel camera with 1080p video recording, a dual-core processor, and a natural language voice control system called Siri. IPhone 5 features the new A6 processor, increases the size of the Retina display to 4 inches, and replaces the 30-pin connector with an all-digital Lightning connector.
The resounding sales of the iPhone have been credited with reshaping the smart phone industry and helping make Apple one of the world's most valuable publicly trading companies in 2011–12. However, there has been criticism of the company's outsourcing and move of jobs from the US to China. Apple and its manufacturing contractor Foxconn have received criticism due to poor working conditions at the assembly plant in China.
【小題1】An iphone is from __________.

A.the USAB.South Korean
C.the UKD.Australia
【小題2】What is the newest kind of iphone at present?
A.iphone 4B.iphone 4S C.iphone 5D.iphone 5S
【小題3】How many generations of iphone models are there now?
A.FiveB.SixC.SevenD.Eight
【小題4】What are the features of iphone 5?
A.The new A6 processor
B.increases the size of the Retina display to 4 inches
C.replaces the 30-pin connector with an all-digital Lightning connector
D.A, B and C

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
【小題1】The size of most American families is ________ that of other countries.

A.larger thanB.smaller thanC.a(chǎn)s big asD.a(chǎn)s small as
【小題2】When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _________.
A.get marriedB.be freeC.find good jobsD.study
【小題3】They visit their parents ________.
A.on weekdaysB.on weekendsC.a(chǎn)t any timeD.on holiday
【小題4】Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A.Children have the freedom(自由) to choose their own job.
B.Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C.Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.
D.When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
【小題5】Some parents pay their children for doing housework because ___________.
A.children can learn how to make money for themselves
B.their children required them to do so
C.they are rich
D.it is required by law

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living.
School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula(公式). It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in math. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem.
Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didn’t even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.
【小題1】 People go to school to _________.

A.learn several subjects B.make a living
C.get an education D.learn from teachers
【小題2】 According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is _________.
A.to teacher his students everything he knows
B.to teach the students how to think
C.to know everything they want to know
D.to teach the students how to work out a math problem
【小題3】To work out a math problem, you need to know _________.
A.only a certain formula B.a(chǎn) certain fact
C.some facts D.the way to solve it
【小題4】Why were many scientists so successful?
A.They received good education. B.They were very clever.
C.They knew how to learn. D.They learned lots of facts and formulas.
【小題5】 How did great scientists study?
A.They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.
B.They did thousands of experiments.
C.They always worked hard and never wasted time.
D.All of the above.

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

從方框中所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全短文,其中有一項是多余選項。(10分)
Pablo Picasso(畢加索) was born in Spain in 1881. His father was a painter and art teacher. 【小題1】__________________He won a prize — “Science and Charity” for his first important painting when he was only fifteen. He studied in several cities in Spain. But there was no one to teach him all that he wanted to know. 【小題2】________________________
Paris was then the center of the world for artists. Everything that was new and exciting in the world of paintings seemed to happen there. 【小題3】__________________When he was twenty-three, Picasso moved there to live . 【小題4】_______________________
When he was over ninety, this great painter still lived his life like a young man. 【小題5】____________________________
When he died in 1973, he was ninety-one years old.

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

For many people of Norway(挪威), skiing(滑雪) is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone can ski. Children learn to ski after they learn to walk. Long, long ago in Norway, there were no buses, trains or cars. People had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer!
Although they love winter, the people of Norway are also happy to see summer come. They enjoy the out-door activities at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe near the beach. Some people go hiking and go mountain climbing. Sail-boating is also very popular during the warm sunny summer months.
The Norwegians(挪威人), like people everywhere, find many in-door ways to have a good time. During the long winter they also enjoy movies. They like to read books from the libraries in all seasons. Family life is very important to the people of Norway.
【小題1】In winter, ______ is the most popular sport for Norwegians to have a good time.

A.skiing.B.skating.C.swimmingD.skateboarding
【小題2】Long, long time ago, Norwegians skied for  ______.
A.having funB.crossing the deep snow
C.making moneyD.taking exercise
【小題3】How many activities can you find in the passage?
A.5B.7C.8D.6
【小題4】The writer wants to tell us about ______.
A.skiingB.the life of Norwegians
C.out-door activitiesD.the way to have fun
【小題5】Which sentence is right according to the passage?
A.Norwegians like winter, but they don’t like summer.
B.Norwegians don’t think family life is very important.
C.Norwegians also like indoor activities.
D.Norwegians dislike buses, trains or planes

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Making sense of how the US shows humor
Living in a new country gives me many surprises. The first surprise was the way that the US people speak
One day I saw someone was having a public speech in a square. I thought it would be a serious speech. But I soon found it became a kind of entertainment show.
The speaker told the audience to protect the environment with humorous words. Later he said some people’s behavior didn’t go with their words. He took the example of Taylor Swift’s song We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together.[
He said that since Swift doesn’t want to be with the boy any more, she doesn’t need to speak it aloud, she doesn’t need to sing unless she still keeps in touch with that guy. It sounds like she is a hypocrite.
Then he sang the song in a funny way. The audience laughed out loudly. I felt a little angry because Swift is my favourite star. I couldn’t understand why they laughed at Swift.
As time goes on, I find many US people make fun of others. But they don’t mean to hurt them. They do that to show closeness and humour. And people who are laughed at seldom get angry. Now I understand the speaker at the square. Now I’ve got used to the way the US people speak.
It’s easy to find culture shock when you’re in a new place. But everyone should learn to understand different cultures and customs. 
【小題1】The man in the square was _______________.

A.teaching people how to give a speech
B.calling on people to protect the environment
C.giving a singing show in public
D.criticizing the US government
【小題2】What does the underlined word “hypocrite” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.會唱歌的人B.真誠的人C.虛偽的人D.愛護環(huán)境的人
【小題3】From Paragraph 6, we learn that_________________.
A.many US people like to laugh at others
B.many US people are friendly and humorous
C.the US people get angry at others easily
D.the writer doesn’t like the way the US people speak
【小題4】Which is Not suitable for the passage?
A.The writer went to America and protect the environment.
B.Americans show humour in a different way from China.
C.It’s easy to find culture shock when you are in a new place.
D.Tailor Swift is an American famous singer.
【小題5】What does the article mainly talk about?
A.Differences between the Chinese and the US people.
B.In what way the US people speak in public.
C.How to get used to life in the US.
D.A Chinese girl’s culture shock experience in the US.

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtime. Their workers don’t get more pay for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
【小題1】A Japanese worker works __________ more hours a year than a French one.

A.513 B.1,646 C.2,159 D.3,805
【小題2】The word “overtime” in Paragraph 3 means _____________.
A.稅費 B.加班費 C.學(xué)費 D.冷飲費
【小題3】People in ________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
A.France B.Germany C.the United States D.Great Britain
【小題4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.No companies offer vacations to their workers.
B.Many people say they have enough time to relax.
C.Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
D.More than half of workers use all their vacation days.
【小題5】What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?
A.Many workers have to work long hours.
B.Many people have vacations long enough.
C.Work hours are the same around the world.
D.There are a lot of dull people in the world

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.
【小題1】In Arabic countries you must be careful with your _____.

A.feetB.mouthC.eyesD.hands
【小題2】In Britain we try not to put our hands _____ during a meal.
A.on the deskB.in the bedC.on the tableD.in the pocket
【小題3】Which of the following is true?
A.In different countries, the manners are the same.
B.Different manners in different countries.
C.Good manners are not important.
D.In Arabic countries we mustn’t be careful with our hands.
【小題4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “throughout”?
A.穿過B.貫穿C.通過D.橫過
【小題5】The mainly idea of this passage is ______.
A.MannersB.HabitsC.TrafficD.Lights

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Everyone may feel it difficult to fit in with a new culture. However, you needn’t change everything about yourself, because all of your experiences are part of you and make you special. The following tips may help you live in a new culture more easily.
Teach people your culture. You’re the one who meets the new culture, but it doesn’t mean you should be the one doing all the learning. Take the opportunity to teach new friends your culture. They may know little about it. Invite them for traditional dishes from your culture, or show them how you celebrate your holidays.
Find a support group. Find people in your neighborhood who recently moved here. You can share experiences, cheer each other up when things get difficult, and introduce each other to the new friends you’ve made.
Keep in touch with home. You probably left behind your good friends and family when you move. If it’s a long time, keep in touch with them. Write letters, send emails, and make phone calls so that you can learn about the things happening there, and talk about your new experiences. Keep pictures around to remind you of home.
Remember: the key to getting over your culture shock(文化沖擊)is to understand the new culture and find a way to live comfortably within it  52  keeping your culture in your heart.
It’s important to be yourself. Do not change too fast or too many things at once. You should have your own style. So, maintain(保持)what’s important to you and find a good combination between old and new cultures, and you’ll be fine.
【小題1】The underlined phrase “fit in with”means “           ” in Chinese.

A.改變B.研究C.適應(yīng)D.產(chǎn)生
【小題2】The underlined sentence in the second paragraph means          .
A.you should meet a new culture
B.you should keep the new culture far away
C.you should teach your culture to others
D.you should learn and follow the new culture
【小題3】Which of the following words can fill in the blank of paragraph 5?
A.whatB.whyC.whileD.whether
【小題4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?     
A.People should teach their new friends their culture.
B.People should try to make some friends in a new place.
C.people should keep in touch with home after they leave.
D.People should give up their old culture in a new place.

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