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閱讀理解：

　　School education is very important and useful．The students both learn knowledge and get an education．Yet, no one can learn everything from school．The scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn’t learn everything from school．They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or in practice by themselves．A teacher, even he knows a lot, can’t teach his students everything．

　　The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think．A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods(＝ways)of study．Through these methods the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves．

　　Usually it is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, ability(能力)of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself(or herself)．The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study．

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No．4 Middle School

Kunming , Yunnan

April 2nd, 2002

Dear editor,

　　I live in a beautiful city．Many visitors come to my city．There are so many colorful peacocks here．

　　The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square．They are given food freely by visitors．They usually throw food to them, and don’t think about at all whether the food is right or not．Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors．

　　I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds, but don’t realize that they may be doing them harm．

　　The visitors should be told that what they have done is very harmful to the birds, and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening．

　　Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food．For us every person, it’s our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully．

Yours,

Sun Yan

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閱讀理解

　　For thousands of years, people have lived with dogs．Ancient paintings on the walls of caves show people living with dogs．Almost a third of the homes in the United States and England have dogs, and these dogs come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes．

　　The largest dog in the world was a dog named Zorba．When Zorba, a mastiff, was seven years old in 1989, he was 94 centimetres(37 inches)tall．In other words, Zorba was more than half as tall as an adult man．At his largest, Zorba weighed more than a heavy weight boxer at 156 kilograms(343 pounds)．

　　In comparison, the smallest dog was a Yorkshire terrier from England．This dog was only the size of a matchbox, measuring 7.1 centimetres(2.8 inches)tall and 9.5 centimeters(3.75 inches)from nose to tail．The dog weighed about half as much as a book, and even a young child could easily pick it up with one hand．It passed away in 1945 when it was only two years old．

　　Some dogs are remarkable, not for their size, but for their brain．One incredible dog is Endal, the companion of a man named Allen Parton who has used a wheelchair since a car accident in 1991．

　　In 2001, Parton was hit by a car while crossing a road with Endal, and thrown out of his chair．Endal quickly moved Parton into the recovery position, covered him with a blanket, and pushed his mobile phone close enough for him to reach．Then, once he saw that Part0n was all right, Endal ran back and forth to a nearby hotel, barking until people came out to help．

　　Endal was rewarded for his bravery with a medal, and he has been the subject of a number of TV documentaries．

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　　Venice is the “ Queen” of the Adriatic Sea(亞得里亞海)．Every year thousands of people from all over the world travel to Italy to visit the city．Do you know why they like to go there for a visit?

　　Venice is a very beautiful city．It is quite different from other cities in the world．There are many canals(運(yùn)河)in the city．There is one big canal and one hundred and seventy-seven small canals．In this city you can’t drive a car or ride a bike．People move up and down the canals in boats to go to work, go shopping or visit their friends．

　　But Venice is sinking．It is going down and water is going up．In 2040 Venice will be under water．The Adriatic Sea will cover the city．The Venetians(威尼斯人)love their city and they want to stay there．So they want to save Venice from the sea．They do not want to leave．How can they save Venice?They can build some string huge walls and gates in the sea．The gate will close to keep too much water out．Thus Venice will not sink．

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閱讀理解：

　　My brother, Henry, has an excellent job at a bank．I couldn’t believe him when he told me that he had decided to give it up．Though I tried to make him change his mind, I failed completely．

　　“You should reconsider your decision,” I said．“ You have already spent five years in the bank and you could have a wonderful future．You might become a bank manager by the time you are thirty-five．”

　　“ I know,” Henry answered．“ I have got no complaints(抱怨)with the bank．It is a pleasant job．The bank manager told me that my future was excellent．”

　　“ Then why do you want to leave?” I asked．

　　“ It’s the money,” Henry said．

　　“ But you are getting a good salary(薪水)，” I answered．

　　“ I don’t mean that” Henry said．“What do I do in the bank?Well, at the moment all I do is to count money．I find it very depressing(壓抑)．”

　　“What is depressing about counting money?” I asked．

　　“You don’t understand,” Henry answered．“ I enjoy counting my own money, but I hate counting other people’s!”

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　　People celebrate(慶祝)birthdays in almost every country on Earth．And they celebrate them in many different ways．

　　In China and in Japan, for example, the arrival of the New Year is more important than a person’s birthday．So everyone adds a year to their ages on New Year’s Day, instead of on their birthday．

　　In Brazil, the special birthday food isn’t cake, but special candies．In China, it’s long noodles-for long life．In Iceland, people have pancakes with candies rolled inside them on birthdays．

　　In Britain, a birthday is an all－day celebration．At school, the birthday child is lifted up and “bumped” by his classmates．This means the child is lifted by the feet and arms and bumped to the ground, once for each year and once for good growth．In Israel, the same custom(風(fēng)俗)is followed, except the birthday person is lifted and lowered while sitting in a chair．

　　In Holland, children not only get presents, but they give things out, too．They give cakes, cookies and candies to their classmates and teachers on their birthday．

　　In Mexico, it’s good luck to give birthday greetings as early in the day as possible．So it’s usual for the birthday child to be woken up at mid－night by friends birthday songs．

　　In India, birthday celebrations also begin before dawn(黎明)．Prayers(祈禱)and blessings must be said before morning comes．

　　In Thailand, two tall candles are lighted the night before a birthday．One is as tall as the birthday person．If it goes out early, it’s bad luck．Another custom of Thailand is that they buy live(活的)fish and birds for the birthday person and then the birthday person frees the animals, and it brings good luck．

　　In Nigeria, everyone in a certain age group celebrate their birthdays together, on a certain day．

　　In many countries birthday customs are changing．Old customs are giving way to western style birthdays, with candle-topped cakes．But one thing never changes－Birthdays are special days for everyone!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

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　　M：Hello, Chen．

　　C：Hello, Mike．Did you go to the pop(流行音樂)concert last night?

　　M：No, I didn’t．I wanted to go, but I didn’t have a ticket．Was it good?

　　C：Oh, it was wonderful!

　　M：Were there a lot of people?

　　C：Yes．When we arrived, the theatre was already full．

　　M：Did you see any song stars?

　　C：Of course．I did．

　　M：I bet(斷定)they were all girls．

　　C：Well, there were a few boys．When the singers walked onto the stage(舞臺(tái))，we all cried．After the first song, everybody was applauding(鼓掌)and screaming(尖叫)．So they had to sing some more songs．

　　M：Did they sing all their famous songs?

　　C：Yes．Those songs sound sweet and beautiful．

　　M：What did they look like?

　　C：They were all wearing T-shirts with pictures on and white jeans(牛仔褲)．The lights on the stage were really good, too．While they were singing“ Night on the Grassland”, the lights were green and brown and the stage looked like a real Lo grassland．

　　M：Oh, how nicer I shouldn’t have missed it．

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇正確答案

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閱讀理解

A Look at the instructions．

　�。瑽uses leave the Railway Station, New York City, from 7∶00 a.m.and then every half hour, until 11∶30 p.m.(7 days a week)

　�。瑽uses leave Brennan Station 20 minutes before and after every hour from 6∶20 m.to 10∶40 p.m.(7 days a week)

　　－Evening rush–hours(5∶00 p.m to 7∶00 p.m.)：Buses leave the Railway Station, New York City, every 15 minutes．(Monday－Friday)

　�。璈olidays：Buses leave every hour on the hour(正點(diǎn))．(Trip time：30 minutes each way)

　�。瑼ll tickets must be bought at Window 12, the Railway Station．New York or at the Brennan Station Window．

閱讀表格，選擇最佳答案。

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　　This is really a very fast game, the fastest I have seen so far this year．Both sides are fighting for the ball all the time．The crowd is loving every minute of it．They’re shouting at the tops of their voices．

　　Willis has the ball now．This is only his third game for Scotland, but he’s playing so well that it won’t be his last, I’m quite sure．

　　Willis passes the ball to Cotton．Cotton kicks it over the heads of the waiting Frenchmen, towards the gold-mouth．But he’s too far away．Dupont picks it up easily, and throws it to Patou, out on the left．

　　France and Scotland still have one goal each, and there are only two minutes left of the game．But at that time, anything can happen．Patou kicks the ball across to Crozat．It’s a beautiful kick, but Stevens jumps and just stops the ball with the side of his head．But Meuni-er is there, he passes to Crozat, and Crozat, without waiting a second, puts the ball into the back of the goal．It takes everybody by surprise．I’ve never seen a goal like it．

　　“And the game is over．France has won the cup．”

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閱讀理解

　　I have a pen pal in Canada．His name is Simon．He lives in Ottawa, Canada．He is twelve years old．He also studies in Grade Two．

　　Simon lives in a happy family．His father is a policeman and his mother is a bank clerk．Simon and his parents like exercising．They almost exercise every day．Simon’s father is tall．He is good at playing basketball．Simon’s mother likes playing volleyball．

　　Simon usually gets up at 6∶30 am．He eats his breakfast at home．Then he goes to school．It’s kind of far from the school to his home, so he usually has his lunch at school．

　　Usually, Simon does his homework four times a week．Simon likes watching TV．He usually watches TV for about one hour every day．He goes to bed at nine．

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