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閱讀理解訓(xùn)練

　　Have you ever suddenly felt that someone you know was in trouble-and he was? Have you ever dreamed something that came true later? Maybe you have ESP(超感官知能).

　　ESP stands for Extra Sensory Perception. It may be called a sixth sense. It seems to let people know about events before they happen, or events that are happening some distance away.

　　Here is an example：A woman was doing washing. Suddenly she screamed, “My father is dead! I saw him sitting in the chair!” Just then, a telegram came. The woman' s father had died of a heart attack. He died sitting in a chair.

　　There are thousands of stories like this on record. Scientists are studying them to find out what is behind these strange mental messages. Here's another example-one of hundreds of dreams that have come true.

　　A man dreamed he was walking along a road when a horse and carriage came by. The driver said, “There's room for one more.” The man felt the driver was Deather, so he ran away. The next day the man was getting on a crowded bus. This driver said, “There's room for one more.” Then the man saw the driver's face was the same face he had seen in the dream. He wouldn't get on the bus. As the bus drove off, it crashed and burst into flames. Everyone was killed!

　　Some people say stories like these are lies or coincidences. Others, including some scientists say that ESP is true. Form studies of ESP, we may some day learn more about the human mind.

1．ESP lets people know about ________.

[　　]

A．their dreams

B．events after they happen

C．events before they happen

D．heart attacks

2．According to the passage, the woman ________.

[　　]

A．dreamed that her father died

B．died of heart attack while sitting in a chair

C．felt her father died while she was washing

D．refused to get on the bus

3．The example of the man shows an ability to ________.

[　　]

A．a(chǎn)void traffic accidents

B．judge the good and evil of a person

C．know about the events that are happening some distance away

D．sense a danger that will actually happen later on

4．The best title for this passage is ________.

[　　]

閱讀理解訓(xùn)練

　　When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new cloth. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.

　　There are labels inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only.” Washing may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.

　　Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new cloth, check to see if they will need to be dry-cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.

　　You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many Times. Clothes that cast more money are not always better made. 'They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.

1．If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that ________.

[　　]

A．don't fit you

B．don't last long

C．need to be dry cleaned

D．can be washed

2．The labels inside the clothes tell you ________.

[　　]

A．how to keep them looking their best

B．how to save money

C．whether they fit you or not

D．where to get them dry-cleaned

3．We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ________.

[　　]

A．a(chǎn)re always worse made

B．must be dry cleaned

C．can not be washed

D．can sometimes fit you better

4．The best title for the reading should be ________.

[　　]

A．Buying less expensive clothes

B．Taking enough money when shopping

C．Being a clever clothes shopper.

D．Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes

閱讀理解訓(xùn)練

　　Knowing about yourself means not only that you find what you are good at and what you like, it also means discovering what you are not good at and what you don't like. Both help you to see your aim in life.

　　Although most students would be unhappy if they found that they had failed an advanced math course, they have actually learned a great deal about themselves. They know that they should not become engineers or physical scientists, and that they should not be good at accounting work. So failing can help a student to lead a much happier life if he or she draws the right conclusion from the failing. They may then decide on their aim and choose the kind of work they would like to do.

　　It is impossible to decide whether or not you like something until you have tried it. If you decide that you would like to play the violin, you need to take more than one lesson before you can know whether you have any interest or ability.

　　It's not enough to want to be a great violinist. You also have to like the hard and long training before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great violinist but hate the work, forget it.

　　It's a good plan to try as many as possible when you are still young. And then you will come to a wise decision.

1．If you say you really know yourself, ________.

[　　]

A．you know what you are good at

B．you have got the whole picture of yourself

C．you keep in mind your aim in life

D．you have less you don't like than what you like

2．The writer suggests ________.

[　　]

A．failure is a better mirror

B．a(chǎn)dvanced math courses help you to know yourselves

C．success is more helpful

D．when one is unhappy he gets to know himself better

3．Failing can turn into something good ________.

[　　]

A．if you have aim in life and get the job you wish to have

B．if you lead a happier life

C．if your decision is right

D．if you learn something from it

4．The example of “playing the violin” in paragraph 3 and 4 implies that ________.

[　　]

A．if you don't like music, don't practice the violin

B．it takes more than one lesson to learn to play the violin

C．you can decide only after you have tried

D．you can become a great violinist only after hard and long training

5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

[　　]

A．You have enough time before you come to a wise decision.

B．The more experiences, the better decision you will have.

G．Test ideas, compare and then decide.

D．People always make hasty(倉促) decisions.

閱讀理解訓(xùn)練

　　Most Americans don't like to get advice from members of their family. They get advice from “strangers”. When they need advice, they don't usually ask people they know. Instead many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines which give advice on many different subjects including family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how to buy a house or a car.

　　Most newspapers regularly print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors; others are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special training for this kind of work.

　　One of them answers letters written to “Dear Abby”. The other is addressed as “Dear Ann Landers”. Experience is their preparation for giving advice.

　　There is one writer who has not lived long enough to have much experience. She is a girl named Angel Gavaliere, who started writing advice for newspaper readers at the age of ten. Her advice to young readers now appears regularly in a column called DEAR ANGEL in the Philadelphia Bulletin.

　　So people often say Americans get advice from strangers.

1．Which of the following is true according to the passage?

[　　]

A．None of the Americans likes to ask advice from members of his family.

B．People like to ask advice from others.

C．Great writers of advice are usually women.

D．The writers of advice included doctors, lawyers and educators.

2．The subjects which newspapers and magazines give advice on are ________.

[　　]

A．family problems, the use of language, health, child care

B．cooking, clothes and how to buy a house or a car

C．for different advisors and askers

D．both A and B

3．The word “educators” in the text means ________.

[　　]

A．people who want to get education

B．people who teach small children

C．people who have a good education and can educate others

D．people who have no education and therefore want to be educated

4．Among the writers writing advice for newspaper readers, two women are the most famous. Because ________.

[　　]

A．they have been trained specially for the work

B．they have much experience and do their work well

C．they usually make good preparations

D．they have been well educated

5．In the passage, the writer wants to tell us ________.

[　　]

A．a(chǎn) man can also get advice from a girl without experience

B．most Americans get advice from unknown people around them

C．most Americans like to get advice from newspapers, magazines, etc.

D．experience is as important as training

閱讀理解訓(xùn)練

　　Scientists think that a game like bowing was played in Egypt thousands of years ago.

　　Toys that look like a ball and bowling pins were found buried with a child who died around 5200 B. C.

　　People who study history know that the game was popular in Germany around 200~300 A. D. It was played by people in some churches in order to show that they were good Christians. When people bowled poorly, they had to go to church more often.

　　The first bowling place built inside a building opened in England in 1455. Then the game was taken to the United States where most people played it outside.

　　During the 1800s, many people in the United States began to bowl for money, so several cities made the game illegal. Many people kept on bowling illegally. A group named the American Bowling Congress (ABC) began around 1900. The job of this group was to clean up bowling and make it a gentlemen's game again.

　　At this time, the game was mostly played by men. If women played, they hung a curtain up so that the men were not able to see them.

　　Then, in 1916, a woman's group named the Women's International Bowling Congress (WIBC) made a point of showing that the game was fine for both men and women.

1．In which country did poor bowlers have to go to church more often?

[　　]

2．In the United States during the 1800s, ________.

[　　]

A．many people bowled for money

B．women never bowled

C．people discovered bowling

D．a(chǎn)ll of the above

3．Who was probably in the American Bowling Congress?

[　　]

A．People who bet money on bowling.

B．People who liked bowling.

C．People who bowled in church.

D．All of the above.

4．When did the Women's International Bowling Congress begin?

[　　]

5．Before 1916, what did women probably do when they bowled?

[　　]

閱讀理解．

　　There are more than 3000 languages in the world today, but only about ten are major languages of the world. Among them English is the most popular.

　　More than 350 million people speak English as their first language. Major English-speaking countries are Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Canada and the USA. Another 400 million speak it as a second language. No one knows how many people speak English as a foreign language. They usually learn English as a school subject instead of learning it from their parents. Chinese is the only language with more speakers than English. This is because of the large population of China.

　　English is the language for a better understanding between peoples of the world. It is also the language for business and science. Nearly half of the business deals in Europe are done in English, and more than half of the science magazines are in English. English is widely used in the world's computer network. And children should begin with English when they learn how to use computers. Through the English language peoples of different countries are able to work together and make things even better.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各小題所給選項中選擇最佳的一項．

1．English is the most popular language in the world because ________.

[　　]

A．it has the largest number of speakers

B．it is widely used

C．it is an international language

D．it is a language for world use

2．The world's computer network takes English as ________.

[　　]

A．its only language

B．one of the main languages

C．a(chǎn) school subject

D．a(chǎn) foreign language

3．If you want to learn how to use computers, you should ________.

[　　]

A．speak English well first

B．work together with foreigners

C．learn English first

D．make things better

4．If you know English, you'll be able to ________.

[　　]

A．do everything better than before

B．understand what people from different countries say

C．read nearly all the science magazines in the world

D．read many science magazines in the world

閱讀理解．

　　The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics, which is held once every four years. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25,1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.

　　During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings speared on the stamps of the White Olympics.

　　In the 1950s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.

　　Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meeting. Different kinds of sports were drawn on those small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.

1．The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics ________.

[　　]

2．The world made it a rule to publish stamps to nark the great world Games ________.

[　　]

A．a(chǎn)fter the year 1936

B．a(chǎn)fter the 3rd White Olympics

C．before the 3rd White Olympics

D．before the year 1932

3．The Winter Olympics is held once ________.

[　　]

4．Which of the following is true?

[　　]

A．Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

B．Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

C．All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

D．Japan can't publish stamps to mark those Games.

5．What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?

[　　]

閱讀理解．

　　Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, and then he worked with it till midnight：But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school, Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts, music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny's parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.

　　“An A in English!” said Johnny's dad, “You're a very clever boy, Johnny.”

　　Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem, they join their computer to other computers secretly. School headmasters and teachers worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer accounts and put it into their own ones：And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.

1．Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in ________.

[　　]

2．When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because ________.

[　　]

A．Johnny was goal at math

B．Johnny loved computers

C．Johnny could join one computer to another

D．they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer

3．Who worried about hackers in the story?

[　　]

A．Johnny's parents.

B．School headmasters, teachers and the police.

C．The police.

D．School headmasters and teachers.

4．What should the hackers know well, do you think after you read this story?

[　　]

A．Information.

B．Bank computer accounts.

C．Computers.

D．Grades.

5．The last paragraph(段落) is about ________.

[　　]

閱讀理解．

　　People like to say, “The hand rocks the cradle rules the world.” Or they say, “Behind every successful man, there is a woman.”

　　Now some women still like making their husbands and sons successful. But some women want more for themselves. They want good jobs. When they work, they want more pay. They want to be as successful as men.

　　Today the best jobs are still given to men. Even when women do the same work, they are often paid less than men. Some women want these things changed. They want to stand beside the men, with the same chances for success.

　　Now many American women are earning money outside their homes. More than half of the women at the age of eighteen to sixty-five have got jobs. In general, working women have had more education than those who stay at home.

　　Among women with jobs, eight out of ten drive a car to work; and most of them often spend their holidays away from home. They like traveling by air. Women's work has made several changes in women's lives and in men's lives, too.

　　But things are quite different from those in the Middle East countries. In the Middle East countries, women have to stay at home. Their duty is to look after their families and do all the housework. They can't find work outside. When they go out in public, they cover their faces with something and walk behind their husbands.

　　For the past few years the women's life has been changing in those countries. Many women want to play an active role in the society, though working gives them fewer chances of getting married. Many men still want to marry them in the old ways.

1．More and more women want to get jobs because ________.

[　　]

A．they don't want to stand behind their husbands in the street

B．they think they are more important than men

C．they think they are as important as men

D．housework troubles them too much

2．Sometimes women are still badly paid ________.

[　　]

A．because women want more money

B．because of the old ways of thinking

C．because women can't do as well as men do

D．but we don't know why

3．If women have go higher education ________.

[　　]

A．they can get better jobs easier

B．they don't have to do any housework

C．they can. travel by plane

D．they can be paid better than men

4．Working gives women ________.

[　　]

A．the chance to receive more education than men

B．chances to play an important role in the society

C．more pay than men

D．fewer chances of doing the housework

5．From this passage we know ________.

[　　]

A．women have the same rights as men today

B．women don't want to work outside their homes

C．more and more women want to play an active role in their countries

D．in the Middle Fast countries all the women stay at home

閱讀理解．

　　Scientists have leaned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are:(1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds;(2) citrus(柑橘) fruits and tomatoes;(3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables;(4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs;(5) milk and foods made from milk;(6) bread, cereal or rice is also in this kind of food;(7) butter, or something like butter.

　　People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn't matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn't matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o'clock in the afternoon or at eleven o'clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.

　　There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world's population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.

1．According to the scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch?

[　　]

A．chicken, apples, cereal, cabbages

B．potatoes, carrots, rice, bread

C．oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoes

D．beef, pork, fish, milk

2．It is important for people to eat ________.

[　　]

A．three times a day

B．dinner at twelve o'clock

C．cooked food all the time

D．something from each of the seven kinds of food every day

3．People in different countries and different places of the world ________.

[　　]

A．have the right kinds of food to eat

B．cook their food in the same way

C．have their meals at the same time

D．eat food in different ways

4．Which of the following is NOT true?

[　　]

A．People in some places don't have enough to eat.

B．There are too many people in the world.

C．One of the problems is that no one is hungry.

D．The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.

5．If there is paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?

[　　]

A．When people eat their lunch?

B．What to do with the two problems?

C．How to cook food in different ways?

D．Why people eat different kinds of food?