Question

10．Akuapem is in the eastern part of Ghana．The sun there shines all the time．The local people are very friendly and hospitable（好客的）．Now let's have a look at how Akuapem people receive a visitor．
  A visitor is often welcomed warmly in afamily of Akuapem．After the visitor is welcomed into the house，he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning，because the host assumes that the visitor must have come from a very long journey and need water．If there is a group of visitors，the host will greet the visitors from right to left．And the host shakes only with his right hand，because Akuapem people think the left hand is not clean．
  Next，the visitor is asked how his journey was and why he has come．While the conversation is going on，the wife and the children，especially girls，are preparing food for the visitor．The visitor can choose his favorite food．After the visitor finishes eating，the host and the visitor go on with their conversation．Usually this is short one because the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye．
  When the visitor is leaving，he is often given some food．He is also accompanied（陪伴） by one of the children to the nearest station．The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely．
  Whether he is a close friend or just as tranger，this is always how friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor．

50．The underlined word"assumes"here probably means"A"．
A．thinks       
B．remembers．
C．disagrees      
D．follows
51．Which of the following is TRUE to the passage？D
A．The host talks little with the visitor．
B．The child accompanies the visitor to the gate of the house．
C．The host offers the visitor a seat only．
D．The visitor takes some food with him when he leaves．
52．From the passage we know that Akuapem people areB．
A．noisy           
B．friendly              
C．impolite        
D．quiet．

Answer 1

分析 Akuapem 族人居住在加納東部．那里總是陽(yáng)光明媚．當(dāng)?shù)氐木用裼焉贫�好客．現(xiàn)在讓我們看一看Akuapem族人如何接待客人．
    客人總是受到Akuapem 家庭成員的熱情款待．客人被請(qǐng)進(jìn)屋子后，他首先會(huì)被安排落座，遞上飲用水，因?yàn)橹魅擞X(jué)得客人必定經(jīng)歷了長(zhǎng)途旅行而且需要喝水解渴．假如有一群到訪者，主人會(huì)從右至左的問(wèn)候客人．另外，主人只用右手握手，因?yàn)锳kuapem族人覺(jué)得左手不潔．
接下來(lái)，客人會(huì)被問(wèn)到旅途是否愉快以及到訪的原因．談話正進(jìn)行的時(shí)候，妻子和孩子們，特別是女孩子們，會(huì)去為訪客準(zhǔn)備食物．客人可以選擇他喜愛(ài)的食物．餐閉，主客繼續(xù)聊天．這時(shí)的談話通常很短暫，因?yàn)榭腿藴?zhǔn)備告別了．
       客人走時(shí)通常會(huì)被要求帶上些食物．家中的一個(gè)孩子會(huì)陪伴他到達(dá)最近的驛站．孩子會(huì)陪伴客人直到他安全離開(kāi)才會(huì)回家．
       不論他是親密的伙伴還是陌生人，Akuapem居民總會(huì)這樣友善的接待客人．

解答 50．答案：A．詞義猜測(cè)題．根據(jù)he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning，和visitor must have come from a very long journey and need water．可知游客一定來(lái)自很遠(yuǎn)的路途，非常需要水，所以此處的主人一開(kāi)始就提供他們座位和水，是因?yàn)樗麄兿胫�這一點(diǎn)，故此處asumes表示想著、記著，故選A．
51．答案：D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù) When the visitor is leaving，he is often given some food．可知當(dāng)游客離開(kāi)時(shí)，他們會(huì)讓游客帶著一些食物．故選D．
52．答案：B．推理判斷題．根據(jù)Whether he is a close friend or just a stranger，this is always how friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor．可知無(wú)論是親密的朋友還是陌生人，Akuapem的人們總是友好的接待游客，故推斷Akuapem的人是友好的．故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本篇是一篇社會(huì)文化類閱讀短文．本文介紹了加納的一個(gè)城市Akuapem 是如何接待客人的．閱讀這類材料時(shí)，同學(xué)們一定要根據(jù)主要情節(jié)掌握文章主旨大意，同時(shí)抓住每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，設(shè)身處地根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容揣摩作者的態(tài)度和意圖，根據(jù)情節(jié)展開(kāi)想象，即使是碰到深層理解題也可迎刃而解．