Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence . I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).
1.The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for Father and Son.
A. hard B. enjoyable
C. painful D. comfortable
2.The word “quit” in the passage means “________”.
A. carry on B. put off
C. give up D. pick up
3.Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?
A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C. You can find life is full of nice things.
D. Never give up half-way.
4.We can infer (推斷) from the last paragraph that ________.
A. the writer was very successful in his life
B. the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountain
C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father
D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain
5.The best title for the passage is“________”.
A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain
B. Enjoy the Beautiful Views
C. Conversations between Father and Son
D. Father and I
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.A
【解析】
試題分析:該短文圍繞著父子倆登山這件事,教導(dǎo)我們做事情一定要堅持到底,方能看到最美的人生風(fēng)景。
1.1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段,作者和他的爸爸都喜歡爬山,所以每天堅持去爬山,在爬山的過程中進行一些有趣的談話?梢娕郎綄τ谶@對父子倆應(yīng)該是一個享受的過程。Hard艱難的;enjoyable有趣的;painful痛苦的;comfortable舒服的。因此選B合適。
2.2】詞義推測題。Quit的意思是放棄。Carry on 持續(xù);put off推遲;give up放棄;pick up撿起。
3.3】細節(jié)理解題。這句話的意思是,站在山頂?shù)脑,你總是能看到一個美麗的天空,但是不到達山頂,你就看不到它。這就如同生活,只有到達頂部,你才能看到所有美好的事物。只有D選項和這句話相符,never give up in halfway 永遠不要半途而廢。
4.4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段,作者當(dāng)時還很小,所以不懂得父親的話,但是后來逐漸明白了這個道理,最后作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己總是站在云端,因此可以推測出作者的一生是成功的。故選A。
5.5】標(biāo)題歸納題。A登頂;B欣賞美景;C父子倆的談話;D父親和我。整篇短文主要圍繞著登山這件事,教會了我們一個道理就是,做事永遠不要半途而廢。所以較為恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題選A。
考點:教育類短文。
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