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完形填空(共10分)選擇一個(gè)最佳答案,并將代表答案的字母填在相應(yīng)的位置。
Life in the 22nd century (世紀(jì))will be         from life in the 21st century, because many changes will take place in the new century. But what will the changes be?
The population(人口) is        fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live        than before. ______will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of      subjects at school.
People will work fewer hours than they _______in the 21st century, and they will have more free time for sports,      TV and travelling. Traveling will be more convenient(便利的). And many more people will go to other countries _____ holidays.
More land will be used for building, new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive.       no one will eat it every day, instead (代替)they eat more vegetables and fruit. People will be healthier than before.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots(機(jī)器人),       of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.

【小題1】
A.sameB.the sameC.differentD.difference
【小題2】
A.makingB.growingC.runningD.doing
【小題3】
A.longerB.shorterC.fasterD.taller
【小題4】
A.TrainsB.TelephonesC.ComputersD.Planes
【小題5】
A.the most importantB.most importantC.the more importantD.more important
【小題6】
A.doB.doesC.didD.a(chǎn)re
【小題7】
A.watchB.to watchC.watchingD.watched
【小題8】
A.toB.inC.withD.for
【小題9】
A.ProbablyB.MaybeC.may beD.However
【小題10】
A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.But

【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【小題5】A
【小題6】C
【小題7】C
【小題8】D
【小題9】B
【小題10】A

解析試題分析:這篇短文中作者主要給我們描述了將來(lái)22世紀(jì)人們的生活,學(xué)習(xí)和工作的情況。
【小題1】考查形容詞。句意:22世紀(jì)的生活將會(huì)不同于21世紀(jì)的生活。Be different from 不同于,根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境故選C。
【小題2】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:人口增長(zhǎng)得很快。這里是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),動(dòng)詞要用現(xiàn)在分詞,增長(zhǎng)growing。. making制造;growing增長(zhǎng);running跑;doing做。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意和語(yǔ)境故選B。
【小題3】考查形容詞。句意:世界上將會(huì)有越來(lái)越多的人并且多數(shù)人活得比以前年齡更長(zhǎng)。longer更長(zhǎng);shorter更短;faster更快;taller更高。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意和語(yǔ)境故選A。
【小題4】考查名詞。句意:電腦將會(huì)更小并且更有用,并且每個(gè)家庭都會(huì)有一臺(tái)。Trains火車;Telephones電話;Computers電腦;Planes飛機(jī)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意和語(yǔ)境故選C。
【小題5】考查形容詞。句意:并且電腦學(xué)習(xí)將會(huì)是學(xué)校里最重要的科目之一。One of the +形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“最……之一”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意和語(yǔ)境故選A。
【小題6】考查動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:(22世紀(jì))人們工作的時(shí)間將比21世紀(jì)的人們工作時(shí)間更少。這里did代指21世紀(jì)工作,應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意和語(yǔ)境故選C。
【小題7】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他們將會(huì)有更多的時(shí)間從事體育活動(dòng)、看電視和旅游。這里watch放在介詞for后面應(yīng)該用watching。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意和語(yǔ)境故選C。
【小題8】考查介詞。句意:并且更多的人將去其他國(guó)家度假。For holidays 度假。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意和語(yǔ)境故選D。
【小題9】考查副詞。句意:也許每天不會(huì)有人吃它(肉)。Probably也許,放在句中;Maybe也許,位置靈活,可放在句中也可放在句子前;may be是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),作謂語(yǔ); However然而。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意和語(yǔ)境故選B。
【小題10】考查連詞。句意:因?yàn)檫@(機(jī)器人做危險(xiǎn)的和艱苦的工作),許多人將不會(huì)有足夠的工作來(lái)做。
Because 因?yàn)椋籗o所以;Although雖然;But但是。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意和語(yǔ)境故選A。
考點(diǎn):科普類短文。

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