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1.仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成76至80小題.
   New rules and behavior standards (行為規(guī)范) for middle school students came out in March.
①Who are the most excellent students?②Middle schools use a new way to decide that.The best students won't only have good grades.They will also be kids who don't dye their hair,smoke or drink.The following are some of the new rules.
◆③       
   Have you ever copied others'work in an exam?Don't do it again.That's not what an honest student should do.If you have played computer games for two hours in your room,don't tell your parents you have done your homework.
◆Do more at school.④好學(xué)生熱愛(ài)動(dòng)物,關(guān)心他人. April is Bird-Loving Month in China.Is your school doing anything to celebrate it?You should join!That way,you can learn more about animals and learn to protect them.And when your classmates are in trouble,remember to give them a hand.You know a friend in need is a friend indeed.
◆Use the Internet carefully.Try to ⑤         away from Web pages that are bad for you.Find good Web sites and use them for homework.
◆Be open to new ideas.Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon?Maybe you can discover a new planet someday.Don't look down on new ideas.⑥You should welcome them.because new ideas make life better for everyone.
(1)在橫線上填寫一詞,使文中①、②句合并為一句.
    Middle schools use a new way to decidewho arethe most excellent students are.
(2)選出文中③處的主題句.
    A.Don't cheat in exams.B.Never play computer games.C.Tell the truth.
(3)將文中④句翻譯成英語(yǔ).Good students love animals and care about others
(4)在文中⑤處填寫一個(gè)單詞,使句意完整、上下文通順.stay/keep/be
(5)將文中⑥句翻譯成漢語(yǔ).你(們)應(yīng)該歡迎新的想法,因?yàn)樗鼈兪姑總(gè)人的生活變得更加美好.

分析 這篇短文主要從三個(gè)方面介紹了新出臺(tái)的中學(xué)生行為規(guī)范.
譯文:新中學(xué)生行為規(guī)范于3月份出臺(tái).
誰(shuí)是最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生?中學(xué)用了一個(gè)新的方法來(lái)決定.最好的學(xué)生不僅有好成績(jī),他們也是那些不染頭發(fā),不吸煙或不喝酒的孩子.以下是一些新規(guī)則的內(nèi)容.
要說(shuō)實(shí)話.你有過(guò)在考試中欺騙作弊的行為嗎?再不要這樣做了!這可不是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的學(xué)生應(yīng)該做的事情.如果你在自己的屋里玩了兩個(gè)小時(shí)游戲,不要告訴你的父母你已經(jīng)做作業(yè)了.
在學(xué)校做更多的事,每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該熱愛(ài)動(dòng)物,關(guān)心他人.4月是中國(guó)的愛(ài)鳥(niǎo)月.你的學(xué)校會(huì)不會(huì)做些什么去慶祝?你應(yīng)當(dāng)加入!你也可以學(xué)到更多關(guān)于動(dòng)物和如何保護(hù)它們的知識(shí).當(dāng)你的同學(xué)有困難時(shí),記住伸出援助之手,你知道患難朋友才是真正的朋友.
謹(jǐn)慎使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng),盡量遠(yuǎn)離那些對(duì)你有害的網(wǎng)頁(yè).找到好的網(wǎng)站,并使用它們來(lái)做作業(yè).
開(kāi)放新思路,你想到過(guò)人們可以在月球上生存嗎?也許有一天你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)新的星球.不要看不起新的想法,你(們)應(yīng)該歡迎新的想法,因?yàn)樗鼈兪姑總(gè)人的生活變得更加美好.

解答 (1)答案:who are;根據(jù)本句描述,可知此處指的是,中學(xué)用一種新的方法來(lái)決定誰(shuí)是最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生.英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句中一般用陳述語(yǔ)序.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知從句中描述的是客觀性的動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài).主語(yǔ)students是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù).故填:who are.
(2)答案:C;根據(jù)該段內(nèi)容描述Don't do it again;don't tell your parents you have done your homework.可知該段講述的主題是要誠(chéng)實(shí);故填C.
(3)答案:Good students love animals and care about others.熱愛(ài),love;關(guān)心,care about;故填Good students love animals and care about others.
(4)答案:stay/keep/be;根據(jù)句中信息away from Web pages that are bad,可知本句指的是,如果你使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng),你應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離那些不良網(wǎng)頁(yè).遠(yuǎn)離,keep(stay/be) away from;情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后面動(dòng)詞用原形,故填 stay/keep/be.
(5)答案:你(們)應(yīng)該歡迎新的想法,因?yàn)樗鼈兪姑總(gè)人的生活變得更加美好;make sth+adj,使某人/某物…;根據(jù)英文句子You should welcome them.because new ideas make life better for everyone可知該句翻譯為:你(們)應(yīng)該歡迎新的想法,因?yàn)樗鼈兪姑總(gè)人的生活變得更加美好.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后帶著問(wèn)題再仔細(xì)閱讀,從文中獲取一定的答題信息.

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