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任務(wù)型閱讀。(6分)

A lift is very useful. It looks like a small room. It goes up and down all day. Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates(操作) it up and down. In modern lifts there's no worker. People walk in. They know what floor they want to go. They push a button(按鈕)and the lift goes to that floor. It's very fast and easy.

Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs (樓梯 )?Maybe people can climb them once. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty-four floor? Can their mothers or fathers carry food up to all those stairs? Of course not. We can have very high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings without lifts. Because it is too tired for people to climb the stairs every day.

根據(jù)短文的意思回答問題或完成句子。

1. What does a worker do when he or she stand in the lift?

____________

2.Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-four floor?

____________

3.Why do we have many high buildings?

____________

1.He or she operates it up and down.

2.No, they can’t.

3.Because we have lifts./We can have very high buildings because we have lifts.

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文給我們講述了電梯的重要性,因為有了電梯,我們就可以蓋更高的樓,因為電梯是很方便的。在現(xiàn)代的電梯里,沒有操作人員,人們想要去哪一層,就可以自己操作,又快又方便。

1.根據(jù)短文第一段中Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates(操作) it up and down.可知,有時候在電梯里有一個工作人員,這個工作人員是來操作電梯的。

2.根據(jù)短文第二段中…Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty-four floor? Can their mothers or fathers carry food up to all those stairs? Of course not.可知,這里作者使用了連續(xù)幾個問句,他們的答案都是否定的,其中就有小孩子能不能走到他們在24樓的房間這個問題,答案也是否定的。

3.根據(jù)短文第二段中We can have very high buildings because we have lifts.可知,因為有了電梯,我們就可以蓋很高的樓,因為電梯很方便。

考點:任務(wù)型閱讀。

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