Question

完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面四個(gè)答案中選擇可以填入

相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（本大題共10分，每小題1分）

You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But ! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罰款).

New traffic laws say that people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.

Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets much .

The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must to let them pass.

There are for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while , they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against(違反) the law.

Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they climb over the fences (柵欄) along streets.

Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the right way when you’re riding. The big roads are cars and buses.

If you see a terrible accident, tell the police. And don’t be to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that policemen must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.

1.A. hurry B. look C. wait D. listen

2.A. if B. when C. so D. though

3.A. safer B. happier C. lighter D. slower

4.A. like B. go C. turn D. stop

5.A. rules B. articles C. letters D. exercises

6.A. to drive B. drive C. driving D. drives

7.A. can B. could C. should D. shouldn’t

8.A. carry B. take C. bring D. move

9.A. in B. on C. for D. at

10.A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. great

Answer 1

1.C

2.A

3.A

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.D

8.A

9.C

10.B

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了新的交通規(guī)則。新的交通規(guī)則上說如果人們在紅燈亮著時(shí)穿過大街，他們將被罰款50元。新的交通規(guī)則中也有關(guān)于司機(jī)、行人和公交車的規(guī)定。為了使街道更安全，司機(jī)和行人必須合作。

1. hurry 匆忙；B. look 看；C. wait 等待；D. listen聽。句意：但是等等！根據(jù)You’d better not可知你最好不要追趕離開的公交車，故此處指的是要等等。故選C。

2. if 如果；B. when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；C. so所以；D. though盡管。句意：新的交通法規(guī)定如果人們在紅燈亮著時(shí)穿過大街，他們將被罰款50元。此處表示條件，故用連詞if。故選A。

3. safer 更安全的；B. happier 更高興的；C. lighter更輕的；D. slower更慢的。句意：為了使街道更安全，司機(jī)和行人必須合作。根據(jù)Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together，可知此處表示在道路行駛中汽車司機(jī)和行人相互合作，這樣不會(huì)出交通事故，因此道路更安全。故選A。

4. like喜歡；B. go 去；C. turn 轉(zhuǎn)；D. stop停止。句意：如果人們在人行橫道上，汽車必須停下來讓他們通過。根據(jù)to let them cross可知汽車要讓行人過去，自己得停下來。故選D。

5. rules規(guī)則；B. articles 文章；C. letters 信；D. exercises練習(xí)。句意：也有針對公交車車司機(jī)的規(guī)則。根據(jù) 后文的If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while , they can be fined.可知這是關(guān)于公交車司機(jī)的規(guī)則。故選A。

6. to drive 駕駛；B. drive 駕駛；C. driving 駕駛；D. drives駕駛；句意：如果公交車司機(jī)在開車時(shí)吸煙、喝酒或打電話，他們會(huì)被罰款。while driving=while they are driving“他們正開車時(shí)”，故選C。

7. can能；B. could 能；C. should 應(yīng)該；D. shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。句意：他們不應(yīng)該從路邊的柵欄爬過去。根據(jù)They must cross streets at crosswalks可知行人必須在人行橫道上穿過大街，因此不應(yīng)該從欄桿上爬過去。故選D。

8. carry 攜帶，運(yùn)載；B. take拿走；C. bring 帶來；D. move移動(dòng)。句意：把同學(xué)放在車后面不是個(gè)好主意。根據(jù)Do you ride a bike to school?可知此處指的是騎自行車，因此是用自行車來載人，故選A。

9. in在……里； B. on 在……上面；C. for為了；D. at在。句意：大路是讓汽車和公交車行駛的。for buses and cars提供給公交車和汽車。故選C。

10. happy 高興的；B. afraid 害怕的；C. sad悲傷的；D.great偉大的。句意：如果人們在交通事故中受傷，不要害怕幫助把他們送到醫(yī)院。be afraid to do sth“害怕做某事”。 根據(jù)后文的Don’t worry about money. 可知不要擔(dān)心錢，因此此處指的是要把受傷人送到醫(yī)院，不要害怕這些。故選B。

考點(diǎn)：日常生活類短文。