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Born in the city, we regard the country life as something far away. We are used to e 1. in the city. We are even getting used to the noises and pollution in the city. It has become a p 2. of our life. I have never been to the country. Nature is a word strange to us. This summer I had the chance to go with my parents on a v 3. to countryside.

For the first time in my life I have the experience with the country life. Here I r 4. what a life of nature is. This is a small village far from cities. It is at the foot of a mountain. The life there is s 5. . It is different from the city life.

There are few cars or other t 6. on the way. The air is fresh. The sky is high. The people are friendly. They are not as busy as t 7. in the big city. Everywhere you can find people bathing i 8. the sun. They drink clean water. The water comes from the mountain. They e 9. the quiet life very much. What's more, there you can hear the sound of nature. You can find the children p 10. with water in the river and the dogs running after the people. All these make a wonderful picture of countryside. How I love the country life!

1.everything

2.part

3.visit

4.realize

5.simple

6.traffic

7.those

8.in

9.enjoy

10.playing

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文的作者,生活在城市里。通過作者第一次去農(nóng)村的所見所聞,充分顯示農(nóng)村和城市的不同。

1.考查不定代詞和語境的理解。句意:我們習(xí)慣了城市里的一切。一切everything。

2.考查名詞和語境的理解。句意:它已經(jīng)成了我們生活的一部分。部分part。

3.考查動(dòng)詞和語境的理解。句意:今年我有機(jī)會(huì)和父母一起去農(nóng)村參觀。on a visit to參觀......。答案填visit。

4.考查動(dòng)和語境的理解。句意:在這里我認(rèn)識(shí)到自然界的生活是怎么樣的。認(rèn)識(shí)到realize。

5.考查形容詞和語境的理解。句意:那里的生活是很簡(jiǎn)單的。簡(jiǎn)單的simple。

6.考查名詞和語境的理解。句意:路上既沒有小汽車也沒有其他的車輛。交通traffic。

7.考查代詞和語境的理解。句意:他們不像大城市里的那些人忙。Those指的是大城市里的人們。

8.考查介詞和語境的理解。句意:無論你在哪里,你都會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)人們沐浴在陽光下。In the sun在陽光下。所以答案是in。

9.考查動(dòng)詞和語境的理解。句意:他們很喜歡安靜的生活。喜歡enjoy。

10.

考點(diǎn):人物故事類閱讀。

考點(diǎn)分析: 考點(diǎn)1:?jiǎn)卧~拼寫 單詞拼寫題是中考英語試題中常見的題型之一,主要考查學(xué)生“識(shí)詞、記詞和用詞”的能力。這類試題體現(xiàn)了“詞不離句”的特點(diǎn),要求學(xué)生注意單詞在句子中的確切含義與正確形式,而不是孤立地死記硬背單詞。
“單詞拼寫”題主要有下面一些題型。
    一、詞類轉(zhuǎn)換
    A)按要求寫出該詞的相應(yīng)形式。
    1. boy(復(fù)數(shù))
    2. they(賓格)
    3. thin(比較級(jí))
    4. dance(v-ing形式)
    5. break(過去分詞) 
    (福州市中考題)
    這種題型是單詞拼寫題型中比較機(jī)械的一種,主要是考查學(xué)生對(duì)單詞形式變換的掌握程度,要求學(xué)生掌握單詞的變化規(guī)則以及一些構(gòu)詞法。(答案 :1. boys 2. them 3. thinner 4. dancing 5. broken)
    B)用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
    1. Which is (far) from us,the sun or the moon?
    2. The pot is used for (keep) water hot.
    3. Mike is ill. His mother feels (worry). 
    4. Beijing will be (rain)tomorrow.
    5. They are my (friendly).
    這種題型是比較靈活的詞類轉(zhuǎn)換形式。它不僅考查學(xué)生對(duì)單詞變換形式的掌握程度,更主要是考查學(xué)生對(duì)句子成份劃分的能力及對(duì)各種詞類能作什么成份的掌握程度。解答這類題必須先考慮所給詞在空格處作什么成份,理解句意,然后采用適當(dāng)?shù)男问健?br />     第1題,根據(jù)句意“太陽和月亮哪一個(gè)離我們較遠(yuǎn)?”,二者比較,應(yīng)用比較級(jí),故填 farther;
    第2題, for是介詞,后接v-ing形式,故填keeping;
    第3題,feel是系動(dòng)詞,后面應(yīng)接形容詞作表語,故填worried;
    第4題,rain的形容詞為rainy;
    第5題,根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)填名詞,又因主語They為復(fù)數(shù),放這里應(yīng)填friends。
    二、詞語釋義
    根據(jù)英文解釋,完成下列單詞的拼寫,每個(gè)單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出。
    1. c (put one thing over another)
    2. u (different from;not in the same way)
    3. F (the second month of the year)
    4. s (not hurt,not in danger)
    5. l (not heavy)
    6. v (a place smaller than a town)
    7. r (having much money)
    8. f (of, in or from another country)
    9. w (make clean with water)
    10. c (easy to see, hear, read or understand) (安徽省中考題)
    這類題主要考查學(xué)生是否能理解一定的英語解釋及掌握某些同義詞、近義詞或反義詞。解答這類題,必須先弄懂釋義,再根據(jù)提示,寫出單詞。
    (答案 :1. cover 2. unlike 3. February 4. safe 5. light 6. village 7. rich 8. foreign 9. wash 10. clear)
    三、漢譯英
    根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。
    1. Miss Brown taught (他們) English last term.
    2. We don’t think their classroom is (干凈) than ours.
    3. Is it the best one of the (照片) of your family ?
    4. I spent an hour (寫) the passage last night.
    做這類題要從語法的角度,認(rèn)真檢查所填英語單詞的詞形是否正確。如果填的是名詞,要注意它們是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù);如果填的是形容詞、副詞,要注意它們是否需要用比較級(jí)或最高級(jí);如果是動(dòng)詞,要注意它們的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)以及語氣等。
    第1題,根據(jù)句意,taught后面應(yīng)接人稱代詞的賓格形式,故填them;
    第2題,根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)填形容詞比較級(jí)cleaner;
    第3題,根據(jù)句意,此處可填photo或 picture;又因 one of后應(yīng)接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故應(yīng)填 photos/pictures;
    第4題,根據(jù)句意,“花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間做某事”常用句型“spend+時(shí)間+doing sth”,故此處應(yīng)填 writing。 
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