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根據(jù)首字母填單詞,完成短文。(10分)

Basketball is one of the most popular sports in the United States and other parts of the world . It has a h 1. of over a century. The inventor of basketball ,James Naismiths ,came from Canada . He invented basketball for his students in 1891. At f 2. ,it was an indoor game so t 3. students could play in bad weather.

Basketball soon became very popular .In 1946 the National Basketball Association came into being .There were many great basketballs 4. in the NBA .For many years they were all Americans. But now many good players come from other c 5. .

Basketball is both an i 6. and outdoor game . It is a team sport w 7. two teams of five players each. The goal is to throw the ball t 8. the other side’s basket, and to stop the other team from doing so . You can throw it from any part of the court with one hand or both hands .You can also pass the ball to your teammates . But you must f 9. the rules . For example ,you can’t hold the ball and run with it . To win basketball games ,you should have good skills . But it is more important for you and the other players to play as a team .You are sure to e 10. playing this popular sport .

1.history

2.first

3.that

4.stars

5.countries

6.indoor

7.with

8.through

9.follow

10.enjoy

【解析】

試題分析:本文敘述了籃球的發(fā)展歷史以及籃球比賽規(guī)則;@球有一個多世紀(jì)的歷史,它是一種戶內(nèi)和室外的運動;@球運動在美國非常受歡迎。在比賽中把球投進(jìn)對方的籃筐里就得分,而且要阻止對方進(jìn)球。要贏得籃球比賽,你應(yīng)該有很好的技巧。

1. history of“一個......的歷史”,故此處為history。句意:它有一個多世紀(jì)的歷史。

2. first“最初”,故此處為first。句意:最初,它是一個戶內(nèi)運動。

3. that“以便于”,故為that。句意:最初,它是一個戶內(nèi)運動,以便于學(xué)生能在惡劣的天氣玩。

4. many years they were all Americans. 可知他們是美國人,可知此處是指籃球運動員里優(yōu)秀的人,因此是明星,故為stars。句意:在美國NBA有很多優(yōu)秀的籃球明星。

5.

6.f ,it was an indoor game 可知此處是指籃球是一種戶內(nèi)運動,故此處為indoor。句意:籃球是一項戶內(nèi)和室外運動。

7. two teams of five players each作后置定語,修飾名詞sport。故此處為with。句意:它是一項團(tuán)隊運動,兩個隊中每隊有五個運動員。

8.

9. the rules“遵守規(guī)則”,位于情態(tài)動詞must之后故用動詞原形,故為follow。句意:你必須遵守規(guī)則。

10. doing sth“喜歡做某事”,故此處為enjoy。句意:你一定玩這種受歡迎的運動。

考點:短文填空。

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