分析 本文中的教授給學生布置了一道發(fā)散性的特別的作業(yè)------做一次善意的舉動,讓他們自己去感受并完成,一周后,孩子們分享了自己的成果,通過這個活動學生明白了kind的真諦,做了很多的善行且樂于與人分享這些友善.最終此次善行活動被推及到周邊學校及地區(qū)引起較大的反響和轟動.許多學校舉辦一系列活動來慶祝World Kindness Day,如:交新朋友、幫助別人、做社區(qū)服務、為慈善機構籌錢等.全文行文自然,深入淺出,令人尋味和思考,讓許多同學認識到小的行為會帶來一個美好的世界.
解答 72.homework.考查名詞以及語境理解.根據(jù)He walked into class one day and told his students that their--was to perform one act of random(任意的) kindness.,可知此處指的是他們的家庭作業(yè)是完成任意一項好心的行動.根據(jù)首字母h可知填名詞homework,家庭作業(yè),抽象名詞,不可數(shù),故用原形即可.故填homework.
73.encouraged.考查動詞以及語境理解. 根據(jù)His students did not understand the assignment(任務),but the professor would not answer their questions.He--his students to find it out for themselves.結合語境可知此處指的是他鼓勵他的學生自己找出答案,本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài).根據(jù)首字母e可知填過去式動詞encouraged,鼓勵.故填encouraged.
74.share.考查動詞以及語境理解.根據(jù)One week later,the students entered the classroom excited to--their stories.可知這里指的是一周后,學生們走進了教室來分享他們的故事.本句中to是不定式符號,后面動詞用原形.根據(jù)首字母s可知填原形動詞share,分享.故填share.
75.reported.考查動詞以及語境理解.根據(jù)One student told of distributing blankets to the homeless,another had contacted a long,lost friend,and another student--that he had helped a dog to find its owner.可知此處指的是另一個學生報告說,他幫助一條狗找到了它的主人.結合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài).根據(jù)首字母r可知填過去式動詞reported,報告.故填reported.
76.with.考查介詞以及語境理解.--the support of local businesses,the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something--for others.可知此處指的是在當?shù)仄髽I(yè)的支持下.根據(jù)首字母w可知填介詞With,帶有,伴隨.故填with.
77.kind.考查形容詞以及語境理解.根據(jù).--the support of local businesses,the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something--for others,可知此處指的是為其他人做一些好事.根據(jù)首字母k可知填形容詞kind好心的,令人感激的.故填kind.
78.similar.考查形容詞以及語境理解.根據(jù)Since then,--kindness activities have been organized in schools all over the world,可知自從那時起,在全國的學校內都組織了類似的慈善活動.根據(jù)首字母s可知填形容詞similar,類似的,作定語.故填similar.
79.a(chǎn)round.考查介詞以及語境理解.根據(jù)November 13,可知此處指的是在十一月十三日前后,根據(jù)首字母a可知填介詞around,在周圍.故填around.
80.different.考查形容詞以及語境理解.根據(jù)Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform--kind acts,such as making a new friend,helping someone,doing community service,or raising money for a charity,可知此處指的是完成不同的善行.根據(jù)首字母d可知填形容詞different,不同的,作定語.故填different.
81.consider.考查動詞以及語境理解.根據(jù)Students learn to--other people and think about how small actions can make the world a better place.,可知此處指的是學生們學會了為別人考慮.根據(jù)不定式符號to及首字母c可知填動詞原形consider,考慮.故填consider.
點評 本文難度較大,個別小題需要根據(jù)相關內容進行推理總結.首先要認真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,掌握短文大意,然后帶著問題再讀短文,找出相關段落,分析總結,判斷出正確選項.
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