Dream culture is an important part of ancient Chinese culture. Dream interpreting(理解)is popular in China, and the most famous reference for dream interpreting is the book of Duke of Zhou Interprets Dreams.
Ancient Chinese people thought that dreams could suggest lucky and unlucky things. Since different dreams have different meanings, people can get meanings of good or bad luck by interpreting them. Actually, dream interpreting is not totally a superstition. It does have some scientific value.
● Dreams are the reflection of the facts. Many dreams are actually something about what happened in the daytime. This kind of dream can be easily understood without dream interpreting.
● Dreams are the body’s self-implication (自我暗示). Traditional Chinese medical science says that dreams are connected with the health condition of humans’ bodies. When Yin and Yang are imbalanced, dreams come into being. If someone dreamt that he or she was roasted by a big fire, it shows he or she might easily get angry or nervous.
● Dreams are usually different from the facts. It means that things will develop in the opposite direction when they become worse.
To some degree, Duke of Zhou Interprets dreams is scientifically reasonable. Over thousands of years has passed, the book still has many secrets waiting for us to explore.
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1.According to the passage, dream culture .
is important in ancient Chinese culture
is unimportant in foreign culture
has no scientific value
is something about God
2.In the old days, Chinese people thought that dreams .
were very popular
could suggest lucky and unlucky things
couldn’t be interpreted
were always different from the facts
3.The underlined word “superstition” means “ ” in Chinese.
A.科學(xué) B.預(yù)兆 C.明魘 D.迷信
4.If you dream that you are roasted by a big fire, maybe you are
A.excited B. relaxed C. nervous D.bored
5.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
Duke of Zhou Interprets Dreams is a book about dream interpreting.
When Yin and Yang are not balanced, you dream easily.
Dreams sometimes are the opposite of the facts.
There are no secrets in the book Duke of Zhou Interprets Dreams
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.D
【解析】
1.小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為:通過這篇文章,夢(mèng)的文化是什么?根據(jù)文章的描述“Dream culture is an important part of ancient Chinese culture”,可知選擇A。
2.小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為:在古時(shí)候,人們認(rèn)為夢(mèng)是怎樣的?根據(jù)文章的描述“Ancient Chinese people thought that dreams could suggest lucky and unlucky things.”,可知選擇B。
3.小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為:畫線單詞“superstition”是什么意思?聯(lián)系下文“. It does have some scientific value.”,它確實(shí)有科學(xué)價(jià)值?芍獕(mèng)的理解不是完全的迷信。故選D。
4.小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為:如果你夢(mèng)到你被大火烤著,那么可能你怎么了?根據(jù)文章的描述“If someone dreamt that he or she was roasted by a big fire, it shows he or she might easily get angry or nervous.”,可知選C。
5.小題5】推理判斷題。題干意為:通過這篇文章,哪一項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的?A. Duke of Zhou Interprets Dreams is a book about dream interpreting. 周公解夢(mèng)是一本關(guān)于夢(mèng)的理解的書,根據(jù)文章第一段的描述可知是正確的。B. When Yin and Yang are not balanced, you dream easily.那陰陽不平衡時(shí),你很容易做夢(mèng),根據(jù)文章的描述“When Yin and Yang are imbalanced, dreams come into being”可知是正確的。C. Dreams sometimes are the opposite of the facts.夢(mèng)有時(shí)和事實(shí)相反。根據(jù)文章的描述“Dreams are usually different from the facts.”可知是正確的。D. There are no secrets in the book Duke of Zhou Interprets Dreams在周公解夢(mèng)這本書中沒有秘密,根據(jù)文章最后一段的描述可知是錯(cuò)誤的。
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