完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
Life in the 22nd century will be from life in the 21th century, because many changes will take place in the new century. But what will the changes be?
The population is fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live than before. will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of subjects at .
People will work hours than they did in the 21th century, and they will have more free time sports, TV and travelling. Traveling will be more . And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
More land will be used for building, new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day, they eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be than before.
Work in the future will be , too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots(機(jī)器人), of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
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【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【小題5】A
【小題6】D
【小題7】B
【小題8】A
【小題9】A
【小題10】B
【小題11】C
【小題12】A
【小題13】D
【小題14】D
【小題15】A
解析試題分析:短文大意:二十二世紀(jì)的生活將不同于二十一世紀(jì)的生活。人口在快快速增長(zhǎng),在世界上會(huì)比以前有更多的人并且大部分人將更長(zhǎng)壽。人們將比他們?cè)诙皇兰o(jì)時(shí)的工作時(shí)間短。他們會(huì)有更多的空閑時(shí)間運(yùn)動(dòng)、看電視和旅游。
【小題1】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:二十二世紀(jì)的生活將不同于二十一世紀(jì)的生活。same一樣的;the same 一樣;different不同的;difference不同。Be different from與……不同,是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu),所以選C。
【小題2】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:人口在快快速增長(zhǎng)。making制造,做;growing種植,擴(kuò)展,增加;running跑;doing做。聯(lián)系下句There will be more and more people in the world 可知該選B。
【小題3】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:在世界上會(huì)比以前有更多的人并且大部分人將更長(zhǎng)壽。 longest最長(zhǎng)的;shorter較短的;faster較快的;.taller較高的。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選A。
【小題4】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:電腦會(huì)更小更有用。trains 火車;cars汽車; computers 電腦;houses房屋。聯(lián)系后面的句子And computer studies will be one of subjects at .可知該選C。
【小題5】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:在學(xué)校計(jì)算機(jī)學(xué)習(xí)將是最重要的學(xué)科之一。the most important最重要的;more important更重要的。由one of 可知該用形容詞的最高級(jí),所以選A。
【小題6】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:在學(xué)校計(jì)算機(jī)學(xué)習(xí)將是最重要的學(xué)科之一。 factory工廠;hospital醫(yī)院; farm農(nóng)場(chǎng);school學(xué)校。根據(jù)句首的computer studies 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選D。
【小題7】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:人們將比他們?cè)诙皇兰o(jì)時(shí)的工作時(shí)間短。less 較少的;fewer 較少的;least 最少的;fewest最少的。根據(jù)下句and they will have more free time 可知該選B。
【小題8】考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他們會(huì)有更多的空閑時(shí)間運(yùn)動(dòng)、看電視和旅游。for為; to到;with和,有;at在。根據(jù)句意可知該選A。
【小題9】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他們會(huì)有更多的空閑時(shí)間運(yùn)動(dòng)、看電視和旅游。watching觀看;seeing看見;looking 看; buying買。看電視常用動(dòng)詞watch,所以選A。
【小題10】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:旅行會(huì)更方便。interesting有趣的; convenient方便的;expensive昂貴的;difficult困難的。聯(lián)系下句And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.可知該選B。
【小題11】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:所以肉將更加昂貴。fruit水果;milk奶;meat肉; bread面包。根據(jù)上句Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,描述可知該選C。
【小題12】考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:相反人們吃更多的蔬菜和水果。 instead代替;sometimes有時(shí);still 仍然; however然而。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選A。
【小題13】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:也許人們會(huì)比以前更健康。 healthy健康的; healthier較健康的。聯(lián)系上句they eat more vegetables and fruit.可知該選D。
【小題14】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:在未來(lái)的工作也將不同。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;difficult困難的;heavy 重的; different不同的。聯(lián)系下句Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots(機(jī)器人可知該選D。
【小題15】考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:由于這個(gè)原因許多人將沒有足夠的工作要做。Because因?yàn)椋籓ne 一; Some 一些; All全,都。Because of由于,因?yàn),是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),所以選A。
考點(diǎn):日常生活類短文。
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【小題6】A. write B. speak C. listen
【小題7】A. hardly B. never C. always
【小題8】A. off B. down C. up
【小題9】A. letters B. paragraphs C. words
【小題10】A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese
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