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詞匯運用(10分)根據(jù)句子意思,用所給中文或英文的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每空一詞)

1.Who do you think is_______(苗條), Kitty or Sandy?

2.The ________(出生) of the little baby brought a lot of pleasure to the whole family.

3.The hospital is not far from here. You can find it _________(容易).

4.If you want to keep much_________(健康的), you’d take more exercise and eat less food.

5.Why don’t you _______(接受) your teacher’s useful advice?

6.The young man was too late, but _____ (lucky) he caught the train.

7.We should take the_______( follow ) actions to help the wild animals.

8.Bad weather sometimes causes ___________ (nature) disasters.

9.I have many novels on the bookshelf, (include) Harry Porter VII.

10.Look! A lot of _______(tour) names are on the wall. They come to help do something

1.slimmer

2.birth

3.easily

4.healthier

5.accept

6.luckily

7.following

8.natural

9.including

10.tourists’

【解析】

1.1】slimmer句意:你認(rèn)為誰更苗條,凱迪還是桑迪?這種句型末尾有兩個候選答案,是比較級的一種句式。因而形容詞要用比較級。Slimmer,slim的比較級。

2.2】birth句意:這個嬰兒的出生給這個家庭帶來了許多快樂。 所填單詞在定冠詞the之后,介詞of之前,在句中作主語,因而應(yīng)填名詞形式。Birth,名詞。

3.3】easily句意:醫(yī)院離這里不遠。你很容易就能找到。Easy,形容詞,這里所填單詞修飾動詞find,故應(yīng)用副詞形式。Easy的副詞形式是easily。

4.4】healthier句意:如果你想變得更健康,你應(yīng)做更多的鍛煉,吃更少的食物。More,less分別是much、little的比較級。另外much可以修飾形容詞比較級。有這些信息及據(jù)以判斷這理應(yīng)使用比較級。健康的,healthy,比較級:healthier。

5.5】accept句意:你為什么不接受老師的有用建議呢?這里是固定句型:why not do sth? 為什么不做某事呢?故答案是動詞原形。接受英語表示為accept。

6.6】luckily句意:這個年輕人太晚了。幸運的是他趕上了火車。Lucky,形容詞,用來修飾名詞。放在句子開頭用來修飾動詞的常用副詞luckily。

7.7】following句意:我們應(yīng)該做一些后繼事情來幫助野生動物。Follow,動詞,跟從、跟隨。這里修飾名詞actions,應(yīng)使用形容詞。Following可做形容詞,意思是后面的、其次的。

8.8】natural句意:壞天氣又是會導(dǎo)致自然災(zāi)害。Nature,名詞。在這句話中所填單詞作定語修飾名詞disasters,故應(yīng)填形容詞natural。

9.9】including句意:我的書架上有許多書,包括《亨利.彼得7》。Include,包括,動詞,前面要有主語。Including,包括……在內(nèi),介詞,必須放在所列舉的人或事物之前。

10.10】tourists’句意:看! 墻上有許多游客的名字。他們都是來過這里的。 根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)這里所要填的應(yīng)是名詞所有格。A lot of 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Tour的名詞形式為tourist,復(fù)數(shù)是tourists。而tourists因為末尾有字母“s”,故其所有格形式為tourists’.

考點:詞匯填空

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