Question

1988年至1990年，一個名為“人口危機委員會”的組織對世界上100個大城市進行了調(diào)查。請根據(jù)下面12個主要大城市的調(diào)查表回答問題。

	Population (million)	(%)of income spent on food	Persons per room	(%)of houses with water and electricity	Telephones per 100 people	(%)of children in high school
Tokyo	28.7	18	0.9	100	44	97
Mexico City	19.4	41	1.9	94	6	62
New York	17.4	16	0.5	99	56	95
Sao Paulo	17.2	50	0.8	100	16	67
Osaka	16.8	18	0.6	98	42	97
Seoul	15.8	34	2.0	100	22	90
Moscow	13.2	33	1.3	100	39	100
Bombay	12.9	57	4.2	85	5	49
Calcutta	12.8	60	3.0	57	2	49
Buenos Aires	12.4	40	1.3	86	14	51
Los Angeles	11.5	12	0.5	94	35	90
London	11.0	24	0.6	100	50	58

1.Of the following cities, people live in ______spend least of their income food.

A. Mexico City B. Buenos Aires C. Calcutta

2.Which city has the most people?

A. New York B. Moscow C. Tokyo

3.The number of the students studying in high schools in Tokyo out of 100 students is the same as that of___________.

A. Seoul B. Sao Paulo C. Osaka

4.In which city do all the houses have water and electricity?

A. London B. Los Angeles C. New York

5.According to the passage, which sentence is true?

A.It is the most difficult for people in Calcutta to make a phone call.

B.The people in London have the less room for each person than those in Osaka.

C.The cities above are all in Asia.

Answer 1

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.A

【解析】

試題分析：本文給出了1988年至1990年，一個名為“人口危機委員會”的組織對世界上100個大城市進行了調(diào)查，其中的12個主要城市的情況。

1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格“(%)of income spent on food income ”這一列，找出所對應(yīng)的三個城市，分別為41，40和60；所以該選B。

2.表格“Population (million)”這一列，找出所對應(yīng)的三個城市分別為17.4,13.2和28.7；可知該選C。

3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格“(%)of children in high school”這一列，找出所對應(yīng)的三個城市可以看出只有Osaka的比值和Tokyo的相同是97，所以該選C。

4.表格“(%)of houses with water and electricity”這一列，找出所對應(yīng)的三個城市分別為100, 94和99，可知該選A。

5.表格“Telephones per 100 people”可知Calcutta的人均電話最少，只占2%，可推知在Calcutta打電話是最困難的，所以該選A。

考點：考查新聞報道類閱讀。