Question

People eat different things in different parts of the world.
In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two or three times a day for breakfast,
lunch and supper. They eat rice with meat, fish and vegetables. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims (穆斯林)，for example, do not eat pork. Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.
In Western countries such as Britain, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.
Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything from animals. They eat only food from plants (植物). Some people say that food from plants is better than meat. These people are called Vegetarians.
【小題1】What does the underlined word “vegetarians” mean in Chinese?

A．肉食主義者	B．生食主義者
C．果食主義者	D．素食主義者

【小題2】         do not eat pork.

A．Chinese	B．Japanese
C．Muslims	D．Americans

【小題3】Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?

A．Because they like fish better than the other food.

B．Because it is easy for them to get fish.

C．Because fish can give them lots of calories.

D．Because they think eating fish can make them clever.

【小題4】What is the most important food in Australia?

A．Fish.

B．Bread.

C．Vegetables.

D．Fruit.

【小題5】Which one of the following sentences is true?

A．People in different countries eat different food.

B．If you only eat food from animals, you are a vegetarian.

C．Food from animals is better than food from plants.

D．People in some Western countries can only cook potatoes in one way.

Answer 1

【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】B
【小題5】A

解析試題分析：這是一篇介紹不同地區(qū)的人們飲食習(xí)慣不同。文章以西方人、日本人等的飲食為例來(lái)論述自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。我們可以根據(jù)題目的要求，在文中搜尋有用信息。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的最后一段They eat only food from plants (植物)可知vegetarians是指素食主義者。故選D。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段的Muslims (穆斯林)，for example, do not eat pork.可知穆斯林不吃豬肉，故選C。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段的They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.判斷可知日本人離海近，捕魚(yú)容易，所以吃魚(yú)多，故選B。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第四段的In Western countries such as Britain, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes可知面包和土豆是澳大利亞人最喜歡的食物，應(yīng)該選B。
【小題5】綜合理解題。通讀全文，并根據(jù)文章的第一句話(huà)可知不同地方的人飲食不同，故選A。
考點(diǎn)：生活類(lèi)短文閱讀。