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完成句子(9)

1.無錫有四千六百多平方公里的面積。

Wuxi ________ ________ _________ ________ over 4,600 square kilometers.

2.騎自行車上班有意身體健康。

a bike to work health.

3.---你表弟將來打算做什么?---做一名辦公室職員。

What are you going to be in the ? He is going to be worker.

4.在江蘇,一些家庭種植水稻,另一些家庭養(yǎng)豬羊。

In Jiangsu, some rice, and pigs and sheep.

5.爸爸每天開車送我上學(xué), 所以我不必起那么早。

Dad _________ _________ ________ _____ every day. So I don’t have to get up so early.

1.has an area of

2.Riding, is good for

3.future, an office

4.families, grow, others raise

5.drives me to school

【解析】

試題分析:

1.根據(jù)句意可知,這里我們需要填寫的是有……面積,這里我們可以使用一個(gè)短語have an area of,短語中area的意思是面積。因?yàn)檫@句話的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故用has。

2.這句話的主語是騎自行車上班這個(gè)短語,應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞形式,故填Riding;be good for 是一個(gè)固定的短語,意思是對……有好處,動(dòng)名詞做主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,故填is good for。

3.in the future是固定短語,意思是在將來;office worker辦公室職員,office是元音發(fā)音開頭的,故用不定冠詞an。

4.family 家庭,根據(jù)句意可知,這里是復(fù)數(shù)的意思,故填復(fù)數(shù)families;grow在這里的意思是種植;others其他的人或物,代詞,在這里代指的是其他的家庭;raise 飼養(yǎng)。

5.drive sb. to school開車送某人上學(xué),根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),而且句子的主語Dad 是第三人稱單數(shù),故填drives me to school。

考點(diǎn):漢譯英。

考點(diǎn)分析: 考點(diǎn)1:漢譯英 基本句型 : 
主謂結(jié)構(gòu)    主系表結(jié)構(gòu)    主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)     主謂+雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu)   主謂+復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)  there be 結(jié)構(gòu)   
     英語高考并無漢譯英試題,我們?yōu)槭颤N還要練?
     中國人學(xué)英語不是為了實(shí)現(xiàn)中英文的互相轉(zhuǎn)換嗎?培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在講英語的國家的生存能力難道是中國基礎(chǔ)教育的任務(wù)嗎? 
     漢譯英能力的提高,定會(huì)促進(jìn)英語書面表達(dá)能力的提高。因?yàn),?dāng)我們做翻譯練習(xí)時(shí),始終會(huì)對中英文的差別保持警覺,而這正是學(xué)習(xí)外語的最佳心理狀態(tài)。要知道,鸚鵡學(xué)舌,事倍功半。而當(dāng)今的外語教學(xué)完全排斥母語和翻譯的做法是不對的。我們可不要做 throw out the baby with the bath water 的傻事了。
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