Question

6．Careful and careless are as different as fire and water．But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities （品質(zhì)）．They are both careful and careless．（56）D．
Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home．When they were ready to eat，Newton left to get a bottle of wine （酒）．（57）B，Newton still didn't come back．At last his friend found Newton in his lab．When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine，he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment．So he quite forgot his friend and the dinner．Another time，Newton was leading a horse up a mountain，and he held the rein （韁繩） in his hand．While he was walking along，he kept thinking about problems．（58）E，he found that the horse was gone．
Einstein was another example．（59）C．While waiting，he became lost in thought．It started to rain．The rain kept on for some time．When he took out a piece of paper to write something down，the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining．（60）A，he again forgot he was standing in the rain．

A．But after he put the paper into his pocket
B．But after his friend had waited for a long time
C．Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridge
D．Newton，the famous English scientist，was such a person
E．When he got to the top of the mountain．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：這是一篇記敘文．文中舉了牛頓做實(shí)驗(yàn)忘記招待朋友，及愛(ài)因斯坦想事情忘記下雨的兩個(gè)例子，說(shuō)明許多像牛頓、愛(ài)因斯坦這樣的科學(xué)家都有細(xì)心和粗心的習(xí)慣．許多科學(xué)家不關(guān)心如何生活．這是因?yàn)樗麄兲珜Ｗ⒂谧约旱难芯康木壒剩?/p>

解答 56．答案：D．選句題．根據(jù)上句They are both careful and careless．他們既細(xì)心又粗心．及下句Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home有一次，牛頓邀請(qǐng)一位朋友到家里吃飯．可知，中間填"著名的英國(guó)科學(xué)家牛頓就是這樣一個(gè)人"．選D．
57．答案：B．選句題．根據(jù)下句Newton still didn't come back．牛頓還是沒(méi)回來(lái)．可知，上句應(yīng)該是"但是在他的朋友已經(jīng)等了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間之后"．選B．
58．答案：E．選句題．根據(jù)上句Newton was leading a horse up a mountain，and he held the rein （韁繩） in his hand．While he was walking along，he kept thinking about problems．牛頓牽著馬上山，他把韁繩握在手里，邊走邊想著問(wèn)題．及下句he found that the horse was gone．他發(fā)現(xiàn)馬走了．可知，他在想事情，忘記手里牽著馬了．因此中間應(yīng)該是"當(dāng)他到達(dá)山頂時(shí)．"，選E．
59．答案：C．選句題．根據(jù)下句While waiting，he became lost in thought．在等待時(shí)，他陷入了沉思．可知，上句應(yīng)該是"有一次他在橋上等朋友"．選C．
60．答案：A．選句題．根據(jù)上句the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining．紙濕了，他才知道下雨了．及下句他又忘了自己站在雨中．可知，中間應(yīng)該是"但他把紙放進(jìn)口袋后"，選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀填空題型，要抓住文章的大意，挑出信息詞，根據(jù)要求，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，運(yùn)用正確的語(yǔ)法寫出答案．