Hunan TV's new program, Dad,Where Are We Going? has become very popular since last year. The show tells us that fathers should take part in their children's growing-up. In fact, this topic was always mentioned by Zeng Guofan (1811-1872). a famous official(官員)during the late Daoguang Period of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912).
Although Zeng spent most of his time away from his family, his letters back home to his children and younger brothers have become famous. In these letters, there are many helpful suggestions on proper behavior(行為). Many of his ways on child education are popular among today's Chinese parents, including reading classical books and so on. His child-raising methods are useful for today's busy fathers. Like Zeng, they also spend most of their time away from home.
According to Zeng, the purpose of education was to learn wisdom(智慧)from books, rather than getting an official position. Children should know that the most important purpose of studies is to get more knowledge about nature and life.
"But now ,parents just want their children to be rich and powerful. " Mr. Tang, a writer in China, said.
Some teachers say that parents need to build a good relationship with their children. Parents shouldn't force (強(qiáng)迫)their children to realize their wishes.
In Zeng's letters, he asked his young children to do housework as part of their daily life, even though his children had many helpers. He believed that doing housework would make his children more confident and independent(獨(dú)立的).
【小題1】When was Zeng Guofan born?
| A．In 1811. | B．In 1644. |
| C．In 1872. | D．In 1912. |
| A．Zeng Guofan was a great writer during the late Guangxu Period. |
| B．Zeng Guofan is one of the fathers in the program, Dad,Where Are We Going? |
| C．Many of Zeng Guofan's ideas on educati'on are not accepted by modern people. |
| D．Zeng Guofan was very busy and spent most of his time away from his family. |
| A．get an official position |
| B．learn wisdom from books |
| C．get high scores in exams |
| D．make a lot of money in the future |
| A．Fathers Influence Their Children's Growing-up |
| B．Zeng Guofan and His Children |
| C．How to Raise a Child |
| D．Dad, Where Are We Going? |
【小題1】A
【小題2】D
【小題3】B
【小題4】A
解析試題分析：這篇文章講述清朝道光晚期的高官曾國藩是如何教育孩子及家中年幼的兄弟。他的家書在現(xiàn)在的父母中廣為傳頌，作者建議大家學(xué)習(xí)曾國藩教育孩子多讀書，從書中獲得智慧，更多的了解自然和生活，而不是得到一定的官位。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)In fact, this topic was always mentioned by Zeng Guofan (1811-1872). a famous official(官員)during the late Daoguang Period of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912).事實(shí)上，這個話題提及到清朝道光晚期的著名的官員曾國藩�？芍xA
【小題2】推理判斷題。. 題意根據(jù)短文下面那一項(xiàng)敘述是正確的？A曾國藩是光緒晚期的偉大的作家。B曾國藩是爸爸去哪兒了節(jié)目中的一位父親。C曾國藩的一些觀點(diǎn)不被現(xiàn)在的許多父母接受。D曾國藩很忙，他的大部分時(shí)間是遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)度過的。故選D。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。題意：根據(jù)曾國藩教育的目的是獲取書中的智慧。故選B。
【小題4】推理判斷題。題意：下面那一項(xiàng)是這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題？本文主要講曾國藩對孩子的影響，故選 A。
考點(diǎn)：教育類短文閱讀
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