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8.Li Chunlin,a farmer,used to live in a poor village in the north of Shaanxi.In the 1980s,he went to Shenzhen to make a living with his wife.
Years later,they became rich and returned to their hometown.To their surprise,the land around the village was covered with sand.That made them feel sad.After thinking carefully,Li and his wife made up their minds to fight against the sands.
They bought thousands of young trees and planted them around the village.However,only a few survived(存活),because the trees were not regularly watered.But how to get water was a big problem.They dug a well(井) but it became dry soon.Then they asked a drilling team to dig a deep well.Clear water appeared,but their money was used up.They couldn't afford to buy young trees.They went to several banks for help but got nothing.Finally they turned to a friend who was also from the village.The friend had a big business.Learning what they were doing,their friend was moved and decided to do something for their village too.So he offered the money they needed.
With the money,they bought trees and had them planted.They looked after the trees as if they were their own children.After some time,green leaves came out.When the villagers saw the changes,some started to join Li and his wife in the fight.Then more joined.Years went by.And now larger areas around the village are covered with green trees.

46.When Li and his wife returned from Shenzhen,they were sad becauseA.
A.the land around the village was covered with sand.
B.they didn't have enough money to buy trees.
C.their village was not as beautiful as Shenzhen.
D.they didn't have enough water to drink.
47.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?D
A.Li and his wife dug a well with enough water themselves.
B.Li and his wife got much money from the bank.
C.The villagers didn't join Li and his wife in the fight.
D.Their friend gave Li and his wife some money to buy trees.
48.This passage is mainly about how Li and his wifeC.
A.tried different ways to find water
B.made money in Shenzhen.
C.fought against the sands.
D.bought and planted trees.

分析 文章大意:這是一篇人物故事類閱讀,主要介紹李春林使家鄉(xiāng)變綠的事.他是一個農(nóng)民,原來居住在窮山村里,后來去深圳掙了錢,回家后發(fā)現(xiàn)家鄉(xiāng)被到處都是沙子,于是他和妻子決定種樹,把家鄉(xiāng)變綠.克服很多困難,在朋友的幫助下,他們終于成功,在村子周圍更大的地區(qū)都被綠樹覆蓋了.而且越來越多的人加入他們的行列.

解答 46.答案:A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段To their surprise,the land around the village was covered with sand.That made them feel sad.令他們驚訝的是,村子周圍的土地被沙子覆蓋著,這使他們感到悲傷.可知,傷心是因為"村子周圍的土地上覆蓋著沙子.",選A.
47.答案:D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第三段their friend was moved and decided to do something for their village too.So he offered the money they needed.他們的朋友被感動了,決定為他們的村莊做些事,所以他拿出他們需要的錢.及最后一段With the money,they bought trees and had them planted.他們用這些錢買了樹并種下了樹.可知,D選項"他們的朋友給李和他的妻子一些錢買樹.",選D.
48.答案:C.主旨大意題.根據(jù)最后一段When the villagers saw the changes,some started to join Li and his wife in the fight.Then more joined.Years went by.And now larger areas around the village are covered with green trees.當村民們看到了變化,一些人開始加入李和他的妻子的戰(zhàn)斗中.然后更多的加入.多年過去了.現(xiàn)在村莊周圍更大的地區(qū)是綠樹覆蓋.可知,短文主要講李和他的妻子與沙子作斗爭.選C.

點評 閱讀題型,要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對篇章的整體理解.根據(jù)所給問題選擇正確選項完成試題.

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