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A lift is very useful. It looks like a small room. It goes up and down all day. Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates(操作) it up and down. In modern lifts there's no worker. People walk in. They know what floor they want to go. They push a button(按鈕)and the lift goes to that floor. It's very fast and easy.

Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs(樓梯)?Maybe people can climb them once. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty-four floor? Can their mothers or fathers carry food up to all those stairs? Of course not. We can have very high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings without lifts. Because it is too tired for people to climb the stairs every day.

根據(jù)短文的意思回答問題或完成句子。

1.What is a lift like? ____________________________

2.What does a worker do when he or she stand in the lift? _____________

3.Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-four floor? __________

4.Why do we have many high buildings? ____________________________________

5.Can you give a title for the passage? ______________

1.It looks like a small room .

2.He or she operates it up and down.

3.No, they can’t.

4.We can have very high buildings because we have lifts.

5.lift.

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了什么是電梯,電梯對(duì)我們的重要性以及原因。

1.A lift is very useful. It looks like a small room.可知,電梯很有用,看起來就像一個(gè)小房間一樣。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates(操作) it up and down.有時(shí)候會(huì)有一個(gè)員工在里面,負(fù)責(zé)操作電梯上下。

3.】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題是在問孩子能否爬上24層的樓梯。根據(jù)短文第二段,作者自問自答,提到孩子沒有能力爬上24層的樓梯,而且家長(zhǎng)們也不能拎著食物爬上24層的樓層進(jìn)入房間。因此答案是否定的。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文,We can have very high buildings because we have lifts.可知,我們有了電梯后就可以能夠擁有很高的建筑物。

5.標(biāo)題歸納題。全文圍繞著電梯講述了什么是電梯,電梯對(duì)我們的重要性以及原因。因此,標(biāo)題可以定為lift,電梯。

考點(diǎn):日常生活類閱讀。

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