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完形填空。(10分)
Life in the year 3044 is very different         life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them         . For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just        a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost     we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have       fun together. She helps me      my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything     , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. It’s great       an e-friend. I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk     .
I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe      I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.

【小題1】
A.ofB.fromC.inD.with
【小題2】
A.differentB.differenceC.differentlyD.differences
【小題3】
A.likeB.forC.a(chǎn)tD.up
【小題4】
A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.nothingD.everything
【小題5】
A.manyB.a(chǎn) fewC.a(chǎn) lot ofD.little
【小題6】
A.withB.a(chǎn)tC.onD.doing
【小題7】
A.will happenB.happensC.happenedD.is going to happen
【小題8】
A.haveB.havingC.to haveD.has
【小題9】
A.inB.a(chǎn)boutC.withD.a(chǎn)t
【小題10】
A.one dayB.in one dayC.a(chǎn)fter one dayD.with one day

【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】D
【小題5】C
【小題6】A
【小題7】B
【小題8】C
【小題9】C
【小題10】A


解析】

這篇短文給我們想象了3044年的生活會(huì)是什么樣子的,它跟我們現(xiàn)在完全不一樣。我們會(huì)有一個(gè)電子朋友,它是一臺(tái)機(jī)器,長得跟人一樣。它可以幫助我們做作業(yè),和我們聊天,做運(yùn)動(dòng),跟我們作伴。
【小題1】考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:3044年的生活跟21世紀(jì)的生活是很不一樣的。of ……的;from 來自……;從……;in 在……里面;with和……一起。這里是固定短語be different from,和……不同。故選B。
【小題2】考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:我們?nèi)匀粫?huì)做很多做過的事情,但是做的方式不一樣了。different 形容詞,不同的;difference 名詞,不同,區(qū)別;differently 副詞,不同地;differences名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)該用副詞differently修飾前面的動(dòng)詞do。故選C。
【小題3】考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:電子朋友就是一個(gè)看起來像人一樣的機(jī)器。like 像;for 為了,因?yàn)椋籰ook for 尋找;look at看……;look up向上看,查找。根據(jù)句意可知,這里告訴我們的是電子朋友是什么樣子的,它就像人一樣。故選A。
【小題4】考查不定代詞及語境的理解。句意:它會(huì)走路,會(huì)說話,會(huì)做我們?nèi)祟悤?huì)做的幾乎每件事。something一些事,用在肯定句中; anything 任何事,用在否定句中;nothing 沒什么事,否定的意思;everything 每件事。根據(jù)句意可知,電子朋友會(huì)做我們?nèi)祟悤?huì)做的每件事。故選D。
【小題5】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:我的電子朋友很像我,我們?cè)谝黄鹩泻芏鄻啡。many 很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞;a few 一點(diǎn),修飾可數(shù)名詞;a lot of 很多,既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞,也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意和空后的fun可知,fun是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,故選C。
【小題6】考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:她幫助我做作業(yè),我們經(jīng)常一起去游泳。with 和……一起;at 在具體時(shí)刻或地點(diǎn);on 在……上面;doing 是do的動(dòng)名詞形式。這里使用的短語是help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事。故選A。它還有一個(gè)用法是help sb. do sth.,故D不對(duì)。
【小題7】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:她被安裝了程序,在我發(fā)生任何事的時(shí)候她來照顧我,所以我們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)候我總是感到很安全。will happen 是一般將來時(shí)態(tài),表示沒有發(fā)生;happens第三人稱單數(shù)形式; happened 過去式;is going to happen是be going to 結(jié)構(gòu),表示將來。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是anything,故動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選B。
【小題8】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:有一個(gè)電子朋友是很棒的。have 有,原形;having 動(dòng)名詞形式;to have 動(dòng)詞不定式;has第三人稱單數(shù)形式。這里使用的句型是It is +形容詞+to do sth.,做某事是……的。故選C。
【小題9】考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:我再也不會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)了,總是有人跟我說話。in 在……里面;about 關(guān)于,大約;with 和……一起;at在具體時(shí)刻或地點(diǎn)。這里是短語talk with sb. 和某人談話。故選C。
【小題10】考查名詞短語及語境的理解。句意:或許有一天我能穿越回去看望你。one day 一天,可以指將來或過去的某一天,這里指的是將來的某一天。其他選項(xiàng)的形式都不對(duì),前面不應(yīng)該有介詞。故選A。
考點(diǎn):科普類短文。


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