完形填空(每小題1分,滿分15分)
“Never give up!” It is my law(法則) of life. It has brought me ____. I learned the law from my father's ____ story.
My father was ____ in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu,in China. When he was a young boy,he went to school in the morning,then ___ in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework ____ midnight. Life was hard,because they had no ____!
At the age of 14,my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold,the land where ____ people can become rich. “_____don't I go to America?” he thought to himself,full of hope.
So,my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to ____ money in America,” he told me. “But when I arrived there,I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire(雇傭) me because I spoke ____English. Later,I worked in a small restaurant,cleaning up tables,______dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was ____ for the first few years. I worked from 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English,but it was impossible. I couldn't ___ the schooling(學(xué)費). ”My father ____ working hard,and reached his goal.
“Alan,” he often says to me. “If you want something,you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come ____ in life. ” That is what I learned from my father.
1.A. disaster B. loss C. success D. pity
2.A. Life B. fashion C. danger D. history
3.A. famous B. lucky C. rich D. born
4.A. taught B. worked C. studied D. slept§
5.A. until B. towards C. for D. during
6.A. experience B. energy C. time D. money
7.A. kind B. poor C. strong D. lazy
8.A. What B. How C. Why D. When
9.A. discover B. make C. collect D. spend
10.A. little B. good C. much D. excellent
11.A. giving B. running C. washing D. receiving
12.A. comfortable B. cheerful C. nice D. hard
13.A. borrow B. need C. afford D. pay
14.A. kept B. finished C. minded D. stopped
15.A. really B. easily C. quietly D. slowly
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.A
6.D
7.B
8.C
9.B
10.A
11.C
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文中作者主要介紹了自己父親的經(jīng)歷。他的父親出生自一個貧困的村莊,后來去了美國,靠著自己堅持努力,才擁有了現(xiàn)在的生活。作者也從父親這些經(jīng)歷當(dāng)中學(xué)到了自己做人的道理,那就是堅持努力,永不放棄。
1.詞義辨析。A. 災(zāi)難,不幸;B.虧損,失;C. 成功;D. 同情,遺憾。聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是它給我?guī)砹顺晒。結(jié)合語境故選C。
2.A. Life 生活;B. fashion時尚;C. danger 危險;D. history歷史。聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是我父親生活中的故事,故選A,生活,生命
3.;A.著名的;B.幸運地; C. 富有的;D.出生于。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,我的父親出生于一個貧困的村莊。故選D。
4.A. taught 教;B. worked 工作;C. studied 學(xué)習(xí);D. slept[睡;聯(lián)系下文in the fields 描述,可知此處指的是在地里勞動,故選B,工作,勞動。
5.A. 直到;B. 朝,向C.為了,對于;D. 在……期間。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是他做作業(yè)直到午夜,故選A。
6.A. experience 經(jīng)歷;B. energy 能力;C. time時間;D. money金錢;聯(lián)系上文描述,可知此處指的是他們沒有錢。故選D,金錢,資金。
7.A. kind善良的;B. poor貧窮的 ;C. strong強(qiáng)壯的;D. lazy懶惰的;聯(lián)系下文can become rich.及上文描述,可知對于父親來說他更關(guān)注窮富,故選B,窮人能夠變得富有。
8.. A.什么;B.如何,怎樣;C.為什么;D. 什么時候。聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,他問自己,我為什么不能去美國?故選C。
9.A. discover發(fā)現(xiàn);B. make制作;C. collect 收集 ;D. spend花費;聯(lián)系下文money ,可知make money固定詞組此處指的是掙錢,故選B,獲得。
10..小的,很少的;B. 好的,不錯的;C.許多,大量的;D.極好的。聯(lián)系下文I wanted to go to school to learn English,描述,可知此處指的是我父親會的英語很少。故選A。
11.A. giving 給;B. running 跑 ;C. washing洗 ;D. receiving收到;聯(lián)系下文dishes 及sweeping the floor.可知填動名詞 ,可知此處指的是刷盤子,故選C,洗,刷。
12.A. comfortable 舒適的;B. cheerful 小心的;C. nice 漂亮的; D. hard艱難的;聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知在開始幾年生活是艱難的,故選D,困難的。
13.動詞辨析及語境的理解.。A. 借;B. 需要;C. 提供,買得起;D. 支付,償還。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是父親承擔(dān)不起學(xué)費,故選C。
14.A.堅持,保持;B.完成,結(jié)束;C.介意,專心于;D. 停止,阻止。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,我的父親堅持努力工作。故選A。
15.A.真正地;B.容易地;C. 安靜地;D.慢慢地。聯(lián)系上文描述,可知父親指的是生活中的事情不會輕易地改變。故選B。
考點:教育類短文。
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