Question

完形填空（本題有15個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

These days it is found that school students usually don’t have any sports. Is it because they have no in sports? It may not be true. They often say they have something more to do.

What are these important things? Exams! They have to themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. So many of them almost bookworms(書(shū)呆子). In the past in the summer holidays, they could do they liked, but now they have to all their time studying. So have kept them away from going in for sports.

Because of the pressure(壓力) from parents and teachers, they to work harder and spend most of their time books. As for the students themselves, they don’t want to the lessons because they want to make their studies better. So it is necessary to give of their spare time to their studies and give up their school .

It’s true a good education(教育) cannot go without physical training, the is true, a quick mind can’t go along with a body. Without a strong body, you can never do anything well, how can you make great success in life?

1.A. plan B. money C. idea D. interest

2.A. important B. special C. different D. difficult

3.A. make B. have C. get D. let

4.A. turn B. grow C. look D. become

5.A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing

6.A. give B. spend C. take D. cost

7.A. teachers B. parents C. studies D. holidays

8.A. his B. her C. their D. your

9.A. try B. like C. have D. want

10.A. in B. at C. to D. on

11.A. study B. leave C. choose D. fail

12.A. few B. any C. all D. none

13.A. sports B. lessons C. studies D. homework

14.A. thing B. same C. word D. kind

15.A. strong B. heavy C. weak D. healthy

Answer 1

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.C

8.C

9.C

10.D

11.D

12.C

13.A

14.C

15.C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了現(xiàn)在的學(xué)生大部分缺少體育鍛煉，并詳細(xì)描述了造成這種狀況的原因，并提出一些個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。

1. plan 幾計(jì)劃；B. money 金錢(qián)；C. idea 注意；D. interest 興趣。是因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)谶\(yùn)動(dòng)方面沒(méi)有興趣嗎？根據(jù)上下文及句意，故選D。

2. important 重要的；B. special特殊的； C. different 不同的； D. difficult 困難的。他們根據(jù)第二段可知，他們經(jīng)常說(shuō)他們有更重要的事情要做。故選A。

3. make 制作，使······；B. have 有；C. get 獲得，使······ D. let 讓。get …ready for,使······為······做好準(zhǔn)備。他們不得不使自己為各種考試做好準(zhǔn)備。故選C。

4. turn 轉(zhuǎn)變；B. grow 成長(zhǎng)；C. look 看起來(lái)；D. become 變成。所以他們中許多人幾乎變成了書(shū)呆子。turn,grow,look后面加形容詞，become 加形容詞，變得······，加名詞，變成······。結(jié)合句意，故選D

5. anything 任何事情，由于疑問(wèn)句及否定句； B. something某物，用于肯定句；C. everything 一切，每一件事；D. nothing 某有事情。某有東西。根據(jù)后文的轉(zhuǎn)折，可知在過(guò)去的暑假里他們能做他們喜歡的一切事情。故選C。

6. give 給；B. spend 花費(fèi)，spend …doing sth，花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事；C. take 花費(fèi)，it takes sb some tome to do sth,花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事；D. cost 值······錢(qián)，花費(fèi)金錢(qián)。但是現(xiàn)在他們不得不把所有的時(shí)間花費(fèi)到學(xué)習(xí)上。結(jié)合句意及動(dòng)詞的用法，故選B。

7. teachers 老師；B. parents家長(zhǎng)；C. studies學(xué)習(xí)；D. holidays 假期。根據(jù)上文可知學(xué)習(xí)使他們遠(yuǎn)離了參加運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C

8. his他的；B. her 她的C. their 他們的；D. your 你的。根據(jù)后文可知是來(lái)自他們的父母和老師的壓力，故選C。

9. try 設(shè)法，try to do sth,設(shè)法做······；B. like 喜歡，like to do /doing,喜歡做······；C. have，havetodo ,不得不做；D. want 想要，want to do,想要做······。根據(jù)上文，因?yàn)閬?lái)自父母和老師的壓力，他們不得不更加努力的學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。

10. some time/money on sth,在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢(qián)。故選D。

11. study 學(xué)習(xí)；B. leave離開(kāi)；C. choose 選擇；D. fail 失敗。根據(jù)后文，他們想使他們的學(xué)習(xí)更好，可知他們不想使學(xué)習(xí)失敗，故選D。

12. few 幾乎沒(méi)有； B. any 任何一個(gè)；C. all 所有；D. none 都不。根據(jù)上文可知把所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間都給了學(xué)習(xí)并放棄他們的學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)是必要的。故選C

13. sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；B. lessons 課程；C. studies 學(xué)習(xí)；D. homework 作業(yè)。根據(jù)上文可知把所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間都給了學(xué)習(xí)并放棄他們的學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)是必要的。故選A。

14. thing事情；B. same相同的；C. word 單詞，話；D. kind種類。根據(jù)上文，沒(méi)有身體鍛煉是不會(huì)有良好的教育的，可知指這句話是正確的，故選C。

15. strong 強(qiáng)壯的；B. heavy重的；C. weak 虛弱的；D. healthy 健康的。根據(jù)后文可知靈敏的頭腦是不會(huì)伴隨著虛弱的身體的。故選C。

考點(diǎn)：教育類短文。