完形填空: 閱讀短文,從每題A、B、 C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。(10分)
Some students cheat(作弊) because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without1 the time studying. Other students might feel that they can’t the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, it isn’t a good idea..A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and them out will help feel better than cheating.
If a student gets caught cheating, the teacher may give a “zero” on the test, send him or her to the head teacher’s , and call his or her parents. Worse than the grade may be the feeling of having disappointed those people, like parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not an person and a teacher might watch you more closely the next time you’re taking a test.
There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn’t cheat, but some students have already cheated. If that’s you, it’s too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a 9 , but a student is always able to act better and make better . It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or friend.
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【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】D
【小題5】A
【小題6】D
【小題7】D
【小題8】B
【小題9】C
【小題10】B
解析試題分析:這篇短文中作者主要分析了學(xué)生作弊的原因,以及作弊給學(xué)生帶來的影響。
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。take、spend 和cost 均有表示花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)的意思,take主語常用it代替,spend主語是人,cost主語是物,use表示使用。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是有的學(xué)生不花費(fèi)時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。
【小題2】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。write:書寫,exercise:鍛煉,pass :通過,expect :希望。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是不作弊他們就不能通過考試。故選C。
【小題3】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。decides:決定,hopes:希望, refuses :拒絕,needs:需要。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是那些認(rèn)為作弊是通過考試唯一途徑的的學(xué)生需要和老師、家長談一談。故應(yīng)選D。
【小題4】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。break :打斷,dream:夢想,miss:丟失、想念,work:工作。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是解決問題,work out是動(dòng)詞短語,表示“做出”、“解決問題”。故應(yīng)選D。
【小題5】考查名詞及語境的理解。office :辦公室,school:學(xué)校,seat :座位,conversation:對話。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是作弊的學(xué)生可能會(huì)被帶到校長的辦公室。故選A。
【小題6】考查形容詞及語境的理解。natural:自然的,dangerous :危險(xiǎn)的,anxious:焦急的,bad:糟糕的。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是由于作弊被抓,那些糟糕的分?jǐn)?shù)一定會(huì)引起人們的的失望。故選D。
【小題7】考查形容詞及語境的理解。outside:外面的,boring :乏味的,interesting:有趣的,honest:誠實(shí)的。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是作弊的人就會(huì)被認(rèn)為不誠實(shí)。故選D。
【小題8】考查副詞及語境的理解。always:一直、總是,never:從來不,once:一旦、從前,neither:兩者都不。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是不作弊再遲也不為過!皀ever too …to…” 是固定用法,表示“再……也不過分”。故應(yīng)選B。
【小題9】考查名詞及語境的理解。menu:菜單,medicine:藥,habit :習(xí)慣,match:比賽。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是作弊也會(huì)變成一種習(xí)慣。故選C。
【小題10】考查名詞及語境的理解。education:教育,decisions :決定,challenges:挑戰(zhàn),risks:風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是作弊能使學(xué)生表現(xiàn)得更好,決定得更好。make decision為動(dòng)詞短語,表示“做決定”。故選B。
考點(diǎn):教育類短文。
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