Cloze test.(本題共15分,每小題1分)
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
When you speak, write a letter, make a telephone call, your words carry a message. People communicate with words.
Do you think you can communicate ___ words? A smile on your face shows you are ____. Tears in your eyes tell others you are ____. When you ____your hands in class, the teacher knows you want ____ something or ask questions. You ____ your head from side to side, and people know you are saying ____.
Other thing can also carry messages. For example, a sign at ____ helps you to know which bus it is. A sign on the wall of your school helps you ____ the library. Signs on the doors tell you ____to go in or out. ____ you ever noticed that there are lots of signs ____ you and that you receive messages ____ them all the time?
Books, newspapers, TV, radios and ____ all help us to communicate with other people. They all help us ___ what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
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【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
【小題5】D
【小題6】A
【小題7】B
【小題8】C
【小題9】B
【小題10】B
【小題11】D
【小題12】A
【小題13】A
【小題14】D
【小題15】B
解析試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了不通過語言人們也可以交流,像人們的肢體語言,各種指示牌及電視、收音機(jī)、書籍等都能幫助人們了解世界。
【小題1】考查介詞及語境的理解。A. in 用某種語言;B. by 通過;C. with 帶有;D. without沒有;根據(jù)后文可知句意:你認(rèn)為沒有語言你能交流嗎?故選D。
【小題2】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. worried and frightened 擔(dān)心和害怕; B. tired and angry 疲勞和生氣; C. happy and friendly 高興和友好; D. sorry and sad抱歉和悲傷。在你臉上的微笑表示你是高興和友好的。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
【小題3】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. helpful有幫助的;B. sad 悲傷的; C. pleased 滿意的;D. glad高興的。眼淚代表悲傷,故選B。
【小題4】考查動詞及語境的理解。A. put on穿上;B. put out熄滅;C. put up 舉起;D. put down放下。當(dāng)你在課上舉手老師會知道你想說什么或想問問題。根據(jù)課上舉手代表有問題,故選C。
【小題5】考查動詞及語境的理解。A. to play玩;B. to buy買;C. to sell 賣;D. to say說,后加說的內(nèi)容。當(dāng)你在課上舉手老師會知道你想說什么或想問問題。根據(jù)句意,故選D.
【小題6】考查動詞及語境的理解。A. move移動;B. put 放;C. go 去;D. give給。以把頭從一邊移到另一邊,即搖頭,根據(jù)句意,故選A。
【小題7】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. well 身體好;B. no 不;C. good好的;D. bad壞的。你搖頭,人們知道你在說不,根據(jù)生活常識,故選B。
【小題8】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. the post office 郵局;B. the police station 警察局;C. the bus stop公共汽車站;D. the bookshop書店。根據(jù)后文是知道公共汽車在哪里,可知是公共汽車站的指示牌,故選C。
【小題9】考查動詞及語境的理解。A. read 讀;B. find 發(fā)現(xiàn),找到;C. watch觀看;D. walk步行。在學(xué)校的墻上的指示牌幫助你找到圖書館,結(jié)合句意,故選B。
【小題10】考查疑問詞及語境的理解。A. which 哪個;B. where哪里;C. why 為什么;D. what什么。醫(yī)院的指示牌告訴你從哪里進(jìn)哪里出,結(jié)合句意,故選B。
【小題11】考查動詞及語境的理解。have done構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,強(qiáng)調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響,故選D,
【小題12】考查介詞及語境的理解A. around環(huán)繞;B. under 在······之下;C. over在······之上;D. by在······之前。你注意過你周圍有許多的指示牌嗎?根據(jù)句意,故選A。
【小題13】考查介詞及語境的理解A. from來自;B. for為了;C. of ······的;D. about大約,關(guān)于,你一直收到來自他們的信息嗎?結(jié)合句意,故選A.
【小題14】考查名詞及語境的理解A. men 人們;B. teachers 老師;C. fridges冰箱;D. films電影。根據(jù)前面的舉例可知書,報紙,電視,收音機(jī)和電影都能幫助我們和他人進(jìn)行交流。故選D。
【小題15】考查動詞及語境的理解A. learn 學(xué)習(xí); B. know知道,了解;C. find 發(fā)現(xiàn);D. hear聽到。他們都幫助我們了解這個世界正在發(fā)生著什么事情,其他人正在想什么。結(jié)合句意,故選B。
考點:語言文化類短文。
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