Chinese people call the Spring Festival“Nian”. But do you know that Nian was once the name of a monster(妖怪)? A long time ago, the monster Nian lived in the mountains. It ate animals. But in winter, it could not find food. So it came to villages and ate a lot of people. People were so afraid of Nian that they locked their doors before evening came during the winter. One day, an old man came to a village. He told people there that Nian was afraid of three things——the color red, fire and noise. He told people to play drums and gongs, make big fires and set off fireworks(放鞭炮)to make Nian go away. On a moonless, cold night, Nian went to the village again. As soon as it opened its big mouth, people made loud noises and made fires. Nian was really afraid and ran away. wherever it went, there was noise and fire. When Nian was tired and could not run anymore, people killed the monster. After that, on the coldest day of winter, people beat drums and gongs, and set off fireworks to celebrate the death of the monster of Nian. They put up red lanterns and have a big dinner without sleeping during the night. In the morning people greet each other happily. So now we have the Spring Festival.
1.From the story, Nian seemed to be long, long ago.
A. exciting B. interesting
C. boring D. terrible
2. The monster Nian ate people in winter because it .
A. wanted to make people afraid
B. had no food to eat
C . celebrated the Spring Festival
D. liked to eat people in a village
3.The monster Nian wasn’t killed until .
A. it had eaten all the animals
B. the old man came to a village
C. it was too tired to run away
D. people knew what it was afraid of
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How the Spring Festival Came
B. What People did During Nian
C. How People Celebrated Nian
D. What the Spring Festival was
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.A
【解析】
1.1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 從Nian was once the name of a monster(妖怪). It came to villages and ate a lot of people. People were so afraid of Nian可知:Nian是妖怪的名字,它來(lái)到村莊吃了很多人,人們害怕它,所以選D terrible(可怕的)。
2.2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從But in winter, it could not find food. So it came to villages and ate a lot of people.可知:冬天Nian找不到食物,來(lái)村里吃很多人。故選B。
3.3】推理判斷題。從When Nian was tired and could not run anymore, people killed the monster.可知:Nian累得跑不動(dòng)的時(shí)候,人們殺死年。故選C.
4.4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)整篇短文的理解,短文主要說(shuō)的是春節(jié)的由來(lái),故選A.
考點(diǎn):故事類閱讀。
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