Question

【題目】Every family has its own rules. Some of the family rules are so strict(嚴格的) to the family members, and the rules of my family are strict too.

As a students in school and a child at home, I think I should follow some of the family rules because they can help me to grow well. For example, my mother does not allow (允許) me to go out or come back home late. And I can’t be late for school. She thinks it will make my study bad.

I should get up six o’clock every morning too. Half an hour later, I have breakfast. And at seven o’clock, I go to school by bike. I have to do my homework first after school. I can’t watch TV, surf the Internet or play computer games during the night on school days. At weekends, I have to clean my room by myself.

My family rules make me busy but I still feel happy.

【1】From the second paragraph, we know _____.

A. the writer doesn’t want to follow the family rules

B. the writer can go out by himself

C. the writer should go to school on time

D. the writer may get back home late

【2】What can the writer do on school nights?

A. Study. B. Watch TV.

C. Play computer games. D. Surf the Internet.

【3】What time does the writer have breakfast?

A. At six o’clock. B. At half past six.

C. At seven o’clock. D. At half past seven.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 C

【2】 A

【3】 B

【解析】

本文主要談?wù)摷乙?guī)。每個家庭都有自己的規(guī)則。有些家庭規(guī)則對家庭成員很嚴格，我家的規(guī)則也很嚴格。作為一名學(xué)生和在家的孩子，我認為我應(yīng)該遵守一些家庭規(guī)則，因為他們可以幫助我成長良好。我家家規(guī)使我很忙充實，但我仍然感到很高興。

【1】題意：從第二段，我們知道______________。考查細節(jié)理解題。A. the writer doesn’t want to follow the family rules作者不想遵守家庭規(guī)則；B. the writer can go out by himself作者可以自己出去；C. the writer should go to school on time作者應(yīng)該按時上學(xué)；D. the writer may get back home late作者可能回家晚了。根據(jù)第二段第三句And I can’t be late for school.（我不能上學(xué)遲到。）可知作者應(yīng)該按時上學(xué)；選C。

【2】題意：作者在學(xué)校的晚上能做什么？考查細節(jié)理解題。A. Study.學(xué)習(xí)；B. Watch TV.看電視；

C. Play computer games.玩電腦游戲；D. Surf the Internet.上網(wǎng)。根據(jù)第三段第5句I can’t watch TV, surf the Internet or play computer games during the night on school days.（在上學(xué)的日子里，我不能在晚上看電視、上網(wǎng)或玩電腦游戲。）可知作者在學(xué)校的晚上不能看電視，上網(wǎng)，玩電腦游戲，只能學(xué)習(xí)。選A。

【3】題意：作者什么時候吃早餐？考查細節(jié)理解題。A. At six o’clock在六點鐘；B. At half past six.在六點半；C. At seven o’clock.在7點；D. At half past seven.在7點半。根據(jù)第3段第1和2句I should get up six o’clock every morning too. Half an hour later, I have breakfast.（我也應(yīng)該每天早上六點起床。半小時后，我吃早飯。）可知作者在六點半吃早飯，故選B。

閱讀理解最能體現(xiàn)學(xué)生的英語能力的題型，分值較高。如何通過解題方法的掌握來提升自己解答閱讀理解題的技巧是學(xué)生最關(guān)心的問題。初中閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細節(jié)理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準確理解題意，然后根據(jù)題意根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容做出正確的答案。（1）考查細節(jié)理解能力，此類型題較簡單，準確理解題意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時，要根據(jù)上下文意思準確猜出詞意。3）考查推理判斷能力，此類題型較難，準確理解題意后，在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。（4）考查主旨理解題。此類題型需通讀文中，整體把握，根據(jù)本文主要內(nèi)容選擇合適的選項。