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精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情
15．這個小男孩想知道哪個國家是世界第二大人口國．
The little boy wonderedwhich country has the second largest population in the world．

分析 which country has the second largest population

解答 答案：which country has the second largest population
通過對比，可知英文句子中缺少"哪個國家是世界第二大人口國"的表達；結合給出的英文句子可知wondered 后跟賓語從句；由于賓語從句表達的是客觀真理和事實，所以時態(tài)不受主句的影響，用一般現在時；"哪個國家"用引導詞which加名詞county；為單數故后加謂語動詞have的三單形式has表示"有"，其后接賓語"第二大人口國"，由于是指在世界范圍內比較，所以此處應該用最高級；序數詞+形容詞的最高級 表示 第幾大（多，強，廣，高…）"；第二"為序數詞the second，"人口"用集合名詞population，指人口多或數量大應用large修飾，最高級為largest，故此處應表達為the second largest population；故空處完整表達為：which country has the second largest population

點評 此題考查賓語從句的翻譯．做題時確定好賓語從句的時態(tài)并聯系最高級的表達譯出正確無誤的句子．

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