用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。(10分)
1.Millie, __________(not frighten) the dog, or it will bark at you.
2.Don’t you think it fun ____________ (ski) with friends in winter?
3.They _______ (not be) careful when they did homework.
4. Not only Jim but also Tom ________ (like) playing computer games.
5.There __________ (be) an interesting film tonight, is there?
6.We should spend as much time as we can _________ (practise)reading English
7.The King family ______________ (have) dinner in the living room at this moment.
8.Listen! How nice the music _______ (sound).
1.don’t frighten
2.to ski
3.weren’t
4.likes
5.isn’t going to be
6.practising
7.are having
8.sounds
【解析】
試題分析:
1.句意:Millie,不要害怕狗,否則它會(huì)朝著你叫。frighten害怕,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是一個(gè)祈使句,否定形式在開頭加don’t,故填don’t frighten。
2.句意:在冬天和朋友們一起滑雪你不覺得很有趣嗎?ski滑雪。這句話中使用的句型是think it +名詞+to do sth.,覺得做某事是……的。這里的it是形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式,因此這里應(yīng)該填動(dòng)詞不定式to ski。
3.句意:他們做作業(yè)的時(shí)候不認(rèn)真。be careful認(rèn)真的,仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)句意和句中的when they did homework可知,這句話使用的是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故這里填過去式were not,縮寫為weren’t。
4.句意:不僅Jim而且Tom喜歡玩電腦游戲。like喜歡,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這句話的主語(yǔ)是由not only…but also連接的,這時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)該根據(jù)就近原則,與離它最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致,因此這里應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式,故填likes。
5.句意:今天晚上沒有有趣的電影,是嗎?根據(jù)句意可知,這句話應(yīng)該用there be 句型的一般將來時(shí)態(tài),而且根據(jù)反意疑問句中is there可知,這里的陳述句是否定的,故填isn’t going to be。
6.句意:我們應(yīng)該花費(fèi)盡可能多的時(shí)間練習(xí)讀英語(yǔ)。practise練習(xí),是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這句話中使用的句型是spend+一段時(shí)間+in doing sth.,in可以省略。故這里應(yīng)該填動(dòng)名詞形式practising。
7.句意:King一家人現(xiàn)在正在起居室里吃晚飯。have dinner 吃晚飯。根據(jù)句意和句中的at this moment可知,這句話應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故填are having。
8.聽!這段音樂聽起來多美!sound 聽起來,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這句話的主語(yǔ)是the music,是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填sounds。
考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞填空。
考點(diǎn)分析: 考點(diǎn)1:補(bǔ)充句子英語(yǔ)句子是由主語(yǔ)(subject), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(verb),賓語(yǔ)(object), 表語(yǔ)(predicative),狀語(yǔ)(adverbial),賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(object complement)等成分組成,按照這些成分的組合方式英語(yǔ)句子可分為五種基本句型。
句子成分口訣:
主謂賓、定狀補(bǔ),主干枝葉分清楚。 定語(yǔ)必居主賓前,謂前為裝謂后補(bǔ)。 狀語(yǔ)有時(shí)位主前,逗號(hào)分開心有數(shù)。
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