Question

19．Next time you're in a public place，take a look around you，and count how many people are using their phones．I can tell you that it is probably more than half，whether you're in a bus，in a café or simply walking down the street．
I'm not saying that I am not an example of this，but I wonder how people can spend so much time on their phones without actually talking to anyone in particular．We can now do almost anything with a phone．But has it gone too far？We spend too much time on our mobiles but not enough time talking to people in real life．
Last time I visited London，I traveled by subway．I noticed that almost everybody else was on their phones except those who were asleep．People were playing games，reading articles and listening to music．
Recently，my smart phone broke and I had to use an old basic phone just to keep in touch with my family and friends．I could only send text messages，make calls and play one game with it．And I loved it．I loved being free from the Internet，and I really didn't mind what my friends were doing or what the latest news was．I could enjoy my time watching the people around me and seeing what was going on．
However，I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back，I would be one of those people once again．

54．The writer finds thatApeople are using their phones in public places．
A．most         
B．few         
C．half         
D．a(chǎn)ll
55．Which of the following cannot be done on a phone？D
A．Playing games．
B．Sending text messages．
C．Listening to music．
D．Having meals．
56．The writer could use his old basic phone toC．
A．surf the Internet          
B．watch the people around him
C．play one game              
D．look through the latest news
57．From this article，we know thatC．
A．everybody was on their phones when the writer traveled in Londonby subway
B．most people spend enough time talking to people in real life
C．the writer enjoyed his time without his smart phone
D．the writer won't use his smart phone any more．

Answer 1

分析 譯文：
下次你在公共場所，看看你的周圍，數(shù)數(shù)有多少人在使用手機(jī)．我可以告訴你，它很可能超過一半，無論你是在一輛公共汽車上，在一個(gè)咖啡館或只是走在街上．
我并不是說我不是一個(gè)這樣的例子，但我想知道人們?cè)趺茨芑�那么多時(shí)間在手機(jī)上實(shí)際上尤其是不和任何人說話．我們現(xiàn)在可以用手機(jī)做幾乎任何的事情．但是它會(huì)走太遠(yuǎn)嗎？我們花太多時(shí)間在手機(jī)上但沒有足夠的時(shí)間在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中與人交談．
上次我訪問了倫敦，我乘地鐵旅行．我注意到幾乎所有的人（注意力）都在他們的手機(jī)上除了那些睡著了的人．人們?cè)谕嬗螒�，閱讀文章和聽音樂．
最近，我的智能手機(jī)壞了，我不得不使用一部老式的基本的手機(jī)只是與我的家人和朋友保持聯(lián)系．我只能發(fā)送短信，打電話和玩一個(gè)在里面的游戲．我喜歡它，我喜歡在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上是自由的，我真的不介意我的朋友們?cè)谧鍪裁椿蛘咦钚碌男侣勈鞘裁矗�我可以享受我的時(shí)間來留意我周圍的人并且看看正在發(fā)生什么．
然而，我知道，一旦我重新獲得了我的智能手機(jī)，我將再次成為那些人當(dāng)中的一個(gè)．

解答 54．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Next time you're in a public place，take a look around you，and count how many people are using their phones．I can tell you that it is probably more than half可知作者發(fā)現(xiàn)在我們周圍有超過一半的人在公共場所正在使用手機(jī)，也就是大部分的人都在用手機(jī)．故選A．
55．D 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題．根據(jù)People were playing games，reading articles and listening to music．及I could only send text messages，make calls and play one game with it可知人們可以在手機(jī)上玩游戲，聽音樂，還有發(fā)短信（手機(jī)最基本的功能），唯獨(dú)沒有吃飯，想來也不合常理．故選D．
56．C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)I could only send text messages，make calls and play one game with it．可知作者能用他的老式的基本的手機(jī)玩一個(gè)游戲．故選C．
57．C 推理判斷題．根據(jù)And I loved it．I loved being free from the Internet，and I really didn't mind what my friends were doing or what the latest news was．I could enjoy my time watching the people around me and seeing what was going on．等的描述，可知作者是非常享受他沒有智能手機(jī)的日子的，給他帶來了不一樣的體驗(yàn)．其它說法都與原文內(nèi)容不符．故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本篇為日常生活類閱讀．文章通過作者的親身體驗(yàn)，講述了智能手機(jī)在現(xiàn)代人的生活中扮演的重要角色并且對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象表現(xiàn)出了擔(dān)憂．題目大部分與細(xì)節(jié)理解有關(guān)．做題時(shí)無論面對(duì)何種題型，都要從文中找到與之相關(guān)的句子作為依據(jù)，在此基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行選擇和推理判斷．每做一題都要做到有理有據(jù)，絕不能憑空猜測(cè)．這是做好閱讀理解題的出發(fā)點(diǎn)和根本點(diǎn)．