欧美日韩黄网欧美日韩日B片|二区无码视频网站|欧美AAAA小视频|久久99爱视频播放|日本久久成人免费视频|性交黄色毛片特黄色性交毛片|91久久伊人日韩插穴|国产三级A片电影网站|亚州无码成人激情视频|国产又黄又粗又猛又爽的

---All the students in the class went to the Great Wall ________ Jack. Why?

--- Because he was ill in hospital.

A. for B. besides C. with D. except

D

【解析】

試題分析:句意:除了Jack,班上所有學生都去了長城,為什么?因為他生病住院了。A 為了;B 除了,還有……;C 和;D 除……之外。結合語境故此題選D。

考點:考查介詞的用法。

考點分析: 考點1:介詞和介詞短語

介詞是一種用來表示詞詞, 詞與句之間的關系的詞。在句中不能單獨作句字成分。介詞后面一般有名詞代詞或相當于名詞的其他詞類,短語或從句作它的賓語。介詞和它的賓語構成介詞詞組,在句中作狀語,表語,補語或介詞賓語。

介詞分類及用法
        一、表示時間的介詞
         時間介詞有in , on,at, after, since,during,by,before,after,until等,前三個介詞用法有個口訣: at午夜、點與分,上午、下午、晚用in。
        年、月、年月、季節(jié)、周,之前加上介詞in。
        將來時態(tài)多久后,這些情形亦用in!
        日子、日期、年月日,星期之前要用on。
        其余幾組常見的時間介詞辨析如下辨析如下:
        1、時間介詞in與after 的用法辨析
         介詞 in + 一段時間用于一般將來時。如:We’ll go to school in two weeks.
         介詞after + 一段時間用于一般過去時。如:My mother came home after half an hour.
         介詞after + 時間點常用于一般將來時。如:We’ll go out for a walk after supper.
        2、時間介詞for與since的用法辨析
         介詞for 表示一段時間如:I have been living here for 10 years.
        介詞since 表示從過去某一時間以來如:I have been living here since 2000.
        3、時間介詞before與by的用法辨析
        介詞before表示“在…之前”如:He won’t come back before five .
        介詞by表示“到…時為止,不遲于…”如:The work must be finished by Friday.
        4、時間介詞during與for的用法辨析
        當所指的時間起止分明時用介詞during如:He swims every day during the summer.
        如果一段時間不明確則用介詞for如:I haven’t seen her for years.
        5、時間介詞till與until用法的異同
        till和until用在肯定句中,均可表示“直到…為止”,如:I will wait till(until)seven o'clock.
        till和until用在否定句中,均可表示“在…以前”或“直到…才”。
        如:Tom didn't come back till(until)midnight.
        till多用于普通文體,而 until則用于多種文體,并且在句子開頭時,用until而不用till如:Until he comes back,nothing can be done.
        注意:在last, next, this, that, some, every 等詞之前一律不用介詞。
        二、表示方位的介詞
        常用的表示方位的介詞用法及辨析如下:
        1、方位介詞on, over, above的用法辨析
        介詞on表示一物放在另一物上面,兩者緊貼在一起,如:The book is on the table.
        介詞over表示一種垂直懸空的上下關系,即“在…上方”,如:Is there any bridge over the river?
        介詞above表示一般的“高于…”,“在…之上”,如:There was an electric clock above his bed.
        2、方位介詞under與below的用法辨析
        介詞under是over的反義詞即“在…下方”,如:They were seen under the tree.
        介詞below是above的反義詞即“低于…”,“在…之下”,如:They live below us.
        3、方位介詞across,、through、over,、past的用法辨析
        介詞across著重于“從一頭或一邊到另一頭或另一邊”,強調從表面穿過。
        如:She went across the street to make some purchases.
        介詞through著重于“穿越”,強調從一定的空間內(nèi)穿過。
        如:The sunlight was coming in through the window.
        介詞over多表示從“上方越過”,如:He failed to go over the mountain; he had to go round it.
        介詞past表示從“面前經(jīng)過”,如:Someone has just gone past the window.
        4、地點介詞at與in的用法辨析
        介詞at表示較小的地方,如家、村、鄉(xiāng)村等,如:He lives at a small village.
        介詞in表示較大的地方,如大城市、國家、洲等,如:He lives in Beijing.
        5、表示東南西北的時候,地點介詞in、on、to的用法辨析
        介詞in表示“包含”如:Beijing is in the north of China.
        介詞on表示“緊鄰”如:Canada lies on the north of the U.S.
        介詞to表示“沒接觸”如:France lies to the south of England.
        三、表示方式、手段、或工具的介詞by,in,on,with.
        1、by,in,on,表示交通方式。用by 時,交通工具前不用任何詞;用 in和on 時,交通工具前用冠詞或形容詞性物主代詞。例如by car=in a car,by bike=on a bike.
        2、表示手段或工具,with后跟具體工具,如I write with a pen;in表示使用某種語言或墨水、顏色等原料,例如:in English.
        四、介詞的固定搭配
        across from在對面   look for 尋找  look after 照顧 get on with 與某人相處
        agree with 同意(某人)   arrive at(in) 到達 ask for 詢問   begin…with 從……開始 believe in 相信    break off 打斷   break out 爆發(fā) bring down 降低   bring in 引進 bring up 教育,培養(yǎng)   build up 建起 burn down 燒光   call back 回電話 call for 要求約請    call on 拜訪 訪問   care for 喜歡 carry on 繼續(xù)開展   carry out 實行開展 check out 查明 結帳    come about 發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生   come out 出來   come to 共計 達到 compare…with 與……比較   compare to 比作 cut off 切斷   date from 始于 depend on 依靠   devote to 獻于 die out 滅亡   divide up 分配 dream of 夢想   fall off 下降 fall over 跌倒   feed on 以……為食 get down to 專心于   get through 通過
常見考法
        對于介詞的考察,通常是以單項選擇或完形填空形式考查介詞用法,尤其是幾個易混淆的代詞。另外,介詞與動詞和形容詞構成的固定搭配也是常見的考試內(nèi)容。
誤區(qū)提醒
        1、掌握介詞固定搭配
        2、準確把握介詞及介詞短語的基本意義和用法。
        典型例題1:Peter usually gets up early     the morning.
                A  in     B on   C  at     D  of
         解析;這是2008年北京市的一道中考題,本題考查時間介詞的用法!霸谠缟稀睉獮閕n the morning.
答案:A
典型例題2:-How do you usually go to school?
         -      my bike.
        A  By    B  In     C  On
        解析;  雖然介詞by表示“乘坐”,但是它所接的名詞前沒有限定詞,即by bike.而本題中bike 前有限定詞my,這時應用on.
答案:C

試題屬性
  • 題型:
  • 難度:
  • 考核:
  • 年級:
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學年河南駐馬店實驗中學八年級下期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

I will stay at home and read books if it _______ tomorrow.

A. is raining B. rains C. rain D. will rain

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學年甘肅敦煌郭家堡中學八年級上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

The children enjoyed ______ in the zoo.

A. himself B. themselves

C. yourselves D. Ourself

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學年云南玉溪紅塔區(qū)第一學區(qū)九年級上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空

My father died when I was a little kid. I have been my mother since then. We were so that sometimes I didn’t have enough food to eat. However, my mother didn’t lose the at all. She got two part-time jobs to pay for my education. She did what she could to make me live happily.

At the age of twenty-two, I from the college and found a good job. However, a few months ago, I felt and then the doctor told me I had a stomach cancer. I couldn’t the terrible fact. I couldn’t eat rich food. And I could only eat a little and frequent 頻繁的meals. Every day, my mother went out of her way to simple but delicious food for me. She told me there were some sick people beat cancer successfully.

To our , after another CT, the doctor told me my tumor腫瘤got much smaller than before, and I was away from the of caner. On that day, I hugged my mother and smiled with tears.

1.A.waiting for B. looking after C. living with D. looking for

2.A. poor B. rich C. happy D. lonely

3.A. chance B. job C. life D. hope

4.A. learned B. returned C. graduated D. started

5.A. worried B. sick C. sad D. unhappy

6.A. hear B. believe C. see D. care

7.A. cook B. buy C. catch D. keep

8.A. whom B. what C. which D. who

9.A. sadness B. happiness C. disappointment D. embarrassment

10.A. news B. story C. danger D. Beginning

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學年云南玉溪紅塔區(qū)第一學區(qū)九年級上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

My mom always thinks that my hobbies _________ of my study.

A. get in the way B. go out of the way

C. are on the way D. get into the way

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學年云南玉溪紅塔區(qū)第一學區(qū)九年級上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

The accident took place ten days ago.

A. happened B. disappeared

C. landed D. received

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學年山東濰坊市兩校聯(lián)考九年級中考一模英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

My name is Yuko Yamaguchi. I am one of the designers of Hello Kitty.

Hello Kitty____1._____(design) in 1974 at first. From about 1978, she stopped ______2.____(sell) well. The second designer ___3.__(leave) and just when I thought that the company would not look for a third one, the manager said that he would not allow her death. I won the company’s competition and became the __4._(three) designer in January, 1980. In Japan it was in 1997 that people began to talk about her as being a cute character. The same thing happened in the US and _____5.__(late), in 2002, in Europe.

Hello Kitty ___6.____(not have) a mouth, so people who look at her can give their own feelings onto her face because she has an expressionless face. Hello Kitty ____7._____(look) happy or sad when people are happy or sad.

Through Hello Kitty, which is a symbol of friendship, we can all be friends. I want her to be a character that encourages people ____8.__(become) friends. I want her to be a link between all people around the world.

Now, the number of male and female fans ___9.____(increase). I believe in ten ____10.__(year) time, everybody around the world ____11.___(know) her. Also, Men who dislike to be seen with Kitty in public today might be wearing Hello Kitty boxing gloves. And they will stop being shy and will show off Kitty ____12._____(proud).

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學年江蘇無錫玉祁初級中學八年級3月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

Ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome to England! The weather of England is very changeable(易變的) . It can be rainy, sunny, cloudy, windy, stormy, warm, foggy or cold at any time of the year. If it is raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry by the afternoon. It may be sunny in the morning, but when you go out, it may be rainy. So, don’t forget to take an umbrella with you. The west of England is wetter than the east, and the north is cooler than the south. You should be ready for any kind of weather.

In England, shops are usually open from 9:00 in the morning to 5:30 in the afternoon. On Sundays, some shops are open from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. But a lot of shops are closed. Banks, museums and other places are open from 10:00a.m. to 5:00 p.m. You can go to the parks at any time.

All the cities have buses, trains and taxis. People wait in line for buses and they are unhappy if you push in at the front. Don’t forget that traffic drives on the left.

Be careful with yourselves when you travel in England!

Notice to the tourists

At any time of year, the weather in England is __1.__.

Just be ___2.___ for any kind of weather.

You should remember to take an ___3.___ when you go out.

The east of England is __4.___ than the west.

___5.___ are usually open from 9:00a.m. to 5:30 p.m.

On Sundays, _6._ of shops are closed.

At any time, you can go to the ___7.___.

Please wait in __8.___ when you are at the bus stop.

Make sure not to walk on the ___9.___ of the road, or it will be very dangerous.

If you are in England, you should do everything ___10.___.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學年江蘇無錫宜興市八年級3月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

---Your sister _________ a lot during these years.

---Yes. She _________ three years ago.

A. changed; got married

B. changed; has been married

C. has changed; got married

D. has changed; has been married

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案